python实现嵌套列表、字典按某一元素去重复

#! /usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8

class HostScheduler(object):

def __init__(self, resource_list):

        self.resource_list = resource_list

def MergeHost(self):
        allResource=[]
        allResource.append(self.resource_list[0])
for dict in self.resource_list:
#print len(l4)
            k=0
for item in allResource:
#print 'item'
if dict['host'] != item['host']:
                    k=k+1
#continue
else:
break
if k == len(allResource):
                    allResource.append(dict)
        taskhost=[]
for item in allResource:
            taskhost.append(item['host'])
return taskhost



#该函数实现嵌套列表中，按某一元素去重复
def deleteRepeat():
#1、列表中嵌套列表。按元素‘b’实现去重复
    l1=[['b',1],['b',2],['c',3],['a',1],['b',1],['b',1],]
    l2=[]
    l2.append(l1[0])
for data in l1:
#print len(l2)
        k=0
for item in l2:
#print 'item'
if data[0] != item[0]:
                k=k+1
else:
break
if k == len(l2):
                l2.append(data)
print "l2: ",l2

#2、列表中嵌套字典。按键值host实现去重复
    l3=[{'host':'compute21', 'cpu':2},{'host':'compute21', 'cpu':2},{'host':'compute22', 'cpu':2},
        {'host':'compute23', 'cpu':2},{'host':'compute22', 'cpu':2},{'host':'compute23', 'cpu':2},
        {'host':'compute24', 'cpu':2}]
    l4=[]
    l4.append(l3[0])
for dict in l3:
#print len(l4)
        k=0
for item in l4:
#print 'item'
if dict['host'] != item['host']:
                k=k+1
#continue
else:
break
if k == len(l4):
                l4.append(dict)
print "l4: ",l4


if __name__ == '__main__':
#deleteRepeat()
    resource_list=[{'host':'compute21', 'cpu':2},{'host':'compute21', 'cpu':2},{'host':'compute22', 'cpu':2},
                   {'host':'compute23', 'cpu':2},{'host':'compute22', 'cpu':2},{'host':'compute23', 'cpu':2},
                   {'host':'compute24', 'cpu':2}]

    hostSchedule=HostScheduler(resource_list)
    taskhost=hostSchedule.MergeHost()
print 'taskhost: '
print taskhost

结果：

l2:  [['b', 1], ['c', 3], ['a', 1]]
l4:  [{'host': 'compute21', 'cpu': 2}, {'host': 'compute22', 'cpu': 2}, {'host': 'compute23', 'cpu': 2}, {'host': 'compute24', 'cpu': 2}]
taskhost: 
['compute21', 'compute22', 'compute23', 'compute24']