node.js操作mysql数据库之增删改查

时间:2022-04-26 18:41:56

安装mysql模块

npm install mysql

数据库准备

mysql server所在的机器IP地址是192.168.0.108,登录账户就用root@123456

在mysql中创建test数据库

在test数据库中创建一张users表

node.js操作mysql数据库之增删改查

操作

连接数据库

var mysql=require('mysql');

var connection = mysql.createConnection({
host : '192.168.0.108',
user : 'root',
password : '123456',
database : 'test1',
port:'3306'
}); connection.connect();

插入一个user

var usr={name:'zhangsan',password:'pwdzhangsan',mail:'zhangsan@gmail.com'};
connection.query('insert into users set ?', usr, function(err, result) {
if (err) throw err; console.log('inserted zhangsan');
console.log(result);
console.log('\n');
});

更新user,带条件

connection.query('update users set password="ddd" where name="zhangsan"', {password:'ppp'}, function(err, result) {
if (err) throw err; console.log('updated zhangsan\'s password to ddd');
console.log(result);
console.log('\n');
});

删除一个user,带条件

connection.query('delete from  users where name="zhangsan"', {password:'ppp'}, function(err, result) {
if (err) throw err; console.log('deleted zhangsan');
console.log(result);
console.log('\n');
});

查询user,所有

connection.query('select * from users', function(err, rows, fields) {
if (err) throw err; console.log('selected after deleted');
for(var i= 0,usr;usr=rows[i++];){
console.log('user nae='+usr.name + ', password='+usr.password);
} console.log('\n'); });

关闭数据库连接

connection.end();

基本的CRUD完成

mysql模块的完整功能说明参见官方:

https://www.npmjs.com/package/mysql

https://github.com/felixge/node-mysql

全部demo代码

var mysql=require('mysql');

var connection = mysql.createConnection({
host : '192.168.0.108',
user : 'root',
password : '123456',
database : 'test1',
port:'3306'
}); connection.connect(); var usr={name:'zhangsan',password:'pwdzhangsan',mail:'zhangsan@gmail.com'};
connection.query('insert into users set ?', usr, function(err, result) {
if (err) throw err; console.log('inserted zhangsan');
console.log(result);
console.log('\n');
}); connection.query('select * from users', function(err, rows, fields) {
if (err) throw err; console.log('selected after inserted');
for(var i= 0,usr;usr=rows[i++];){
console.log('user nae='+usr.name + ', password='+usr.password);
} console.log('\n');
}); connection.query('update users set password="ddd" where name="zhangsan"', {password:'ppp'}, function(err, result) {
if (err) throw err; console.log('updated zhangsan\'s password to ddd');
console.log(result);
console.log('\n');
}); connection.query('select * from users', function(err, rows, fields) {
if (err) throw err; console.log('selected after updated');
for(var i= 0,usr;usr=rows[i++];){
console.log('user nae='+usr.name + ', password='+usr.password);
} console.log('\n');
}); connection.query('delete from users where name="zhangsan"', {password:'ppp'}, function(err, result) {
if (err) throw err; console.log('deleted zhangsan');
console.log(result);
console.log('\n');
}); connection.query('select * from users', function(err, rows, fields) {
if (err) throw err; console.log('selected after deleted');
for(var i= 0,usr;usr=rows[i++];){
console.log('user nae='+usr.name + ', password='+usr.password);
} console.log('\n'); }); connection.end();