Map 的putAll方法

时间:2021-01-11 18:06:05

如下段代码:

public static void main(String[] args){
Map<String,String> map1 = new HashMap<>();
Map<String,String> map2 = null;
map1.putAll(map2); }

以上写法是错误的。

hashMap的putAll方法源码如下:

/**
* Implements Map.putAll and Map constructor
*
* @param m the map
* @param evict false when initially constructing this map, else
* true (relayed to method afterNodeInsertion).
*/
final void putMapEntries(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> m, boolean evict) {
int s = m.size();
if (s > 0) {
if (table == null) { // pre-size
float ft = ((float)s / loadFactor) + 1.0F;
int t = ((ft < (float)MAXIMUM_CAPACITY) ?
(int)ft : MAXIMUM_CAPACITY);
if (t > threshold)
threshold = tableSizeFor(t);
}
else if (s > threshold)
resize();
for (Map.Entry<? extends K, ? extends V> e : m.entrySet()) {
K key = e.getKey();
V value = e.getValue();
putVal(hash(key), key, value, false, evict);
}
}
}

调用putAll方法时会 检查参数map的size;该方法未对参数做非null判断