[Git] 给git命令起别名

时间:2023-01-23 16:27:17

转载自:http://blog.csdn.net/qinjienj/article/details/7479886

程序员都是"懒惰"的,哪怕是执行一个命令的时候少敲了一个字母也感觉特舒坦。Git就允许为命令设置别名。

以git status为例,如果敲git st

显然无法识别。

    new-host-2:designer XXX$ git st  
    git: 'st' is not a git command. See 'git --help'.  
      
    Did you mean one of these?  
        status  
        reset  
        stage  
        stash  
        svn  


我们可以在 ~/.gitconfig 文件里面进行别名设置,即加上下面这几行

    [alias]  
      st = status  
      ci = commit  
      br = branch  
      co = checkout  
      df = diff  

接着再敲git st

这次git st 就被识别成 git status了。

    new-host-2:designer XXX$ git st  
    # On branch master  
    # Your branch is behind 'origin/master' by 4 commits, and can be fast-forwarded.  
    #  
    nothing to commit (working directory clean)  


有些程序员可能会有某几个单词敲的特别不习惯,比如总把push敲成psuh,那索性就可以把 psuh 作为 push 的一个别名加到配置文件中,多省事。