I am trying to copy content from one char
array to another char
array and below is my code,
我试图将内容从一个char数组复制到另一个char数组,下面是我的代码,
char dest[100]; //destination array
char content[100]; //Which will be "11,22,33,44,55" - source array
//Split source array with comma delimiter
char *ch ;
ch = strtok(content, ",");
while (ch != NULL) {
printf("%s\n", ch); //prints each entry seperated by comma
ch = strtok(NULL, " ,");
//Code to copy content to dest ?
}
i want to populate dest
char array with below content,
我想用下面的内容填充dest char数组,
dest[0] = 11 dest[1] = 22 dest[2] = 33 dest[3] = 44 dest[4] = 55
dest [0] = 11 dest [1] = 22 dest [2] = 33 dest [3] = 44 dest [4] = 55
I have tried below with no luck,
我试过下面没有运气,
memcpy(dest, ch, 1);
strcpy(dest,ch);
How can i do this?
我怎样才能做到这一点?
EDIT : The source content is alpha-numerical (e.g) 11,2F,3A,BB,E1 is alos possible
编辑:源内容是字母数字(例如)11,2F,3A,BB,E1也是可能的
3 个解决方案
#1
1
Try this:
int i = 0;
while (ch != NULL) {
printf("%s\n", ch);
dest[i++] = ch[0];
dest[i++] = ch[1];
ch = strtok(NULL, " ,");
}
assuming that ch
has always two characters to copy.
假设ch总是要复制两个字符。
#2
1
instead of strtok, content
could be parsed using sscanf. %2hhX
will scan two hex characters and store the result in a char
. ,
will scan any whitespace and a comma. %n
will capture the number of characters processed by the scan to add to ch
to parse the next field in content
而不是strtok,可以使用sscanf解析内容。 %2hhX将扫描两个十六进制字符并将结果存储在char中。 ,将扫描任何空格和逗号。 %n将捕获扫描处理的字符数,以添加到ch以解析内容中的下一个字段
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define SIZE 100
int main( void) {
char dest[SIZE]; //destination array
char content[SIZE] = "11,22,33,44 , 55,C,2F,3A,BB,E1";
char *ch = content;
int span = -1;
int each = 0;
while ( 1 == sscanf ( ch, "%2hhX ,%n", &dest[each], &span)) {
printf ( "%hhX\n", dest[each]);
if ( span == -1) {//failed to scan a comma
break;
}
ch += span;//advance ch to next field in content
span = -1;//reset span
each++;
if ( each >= SIZE) {
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
#3
1
As far as I understand you have to consider hex representations, which can be done by using strtol with base 16 (the OP gave input "11,2F,3A,BB,E1" as example):
据我所知,你必须考虑十六进制表示,这可以通过使用带有基数16的strtol来完成(OP给出输入“11,2F,3A,BB,E1”作为示例):
int i = 0;
char *ch = strtok(content, ",");
while (ch != NULL) {
printf("%s\n", ch); //prints each entry seperated by comma
dest[i++] = (char)strtol(ch, NULL, 16); // number will be 11, 22, 33 etc.
ch = strtok(NULL, ",");
}
#1
1
Try this:
int i = 0;
while (ch != NULL) {
printf("%s\n", ch);
dest[i++] = ch[0];
dest[i++] = ch[1];
ch = strtok(NULL, " ,");
}
assuming that ch
has always two characters to copy.
假设ch总是要复制两个字符。
#2
1
instead of strtok, content
could be parsed using sscanf. %2hhX
will scan two hex characters and store the result in a char
. ,
will scan any whitespace and a comma. %n
will capture the number of characters processed by the scan to add to ch
to parse the next field in content
而不是strtok,可以使用sscanf解析内容。 %2hhX将扫描两个十六进制字符并将结果存储在char中。 ,将扫描任何空格和逗号。 %n将捕获扫描处理的字符数,以添加到ch以解析内容中的下一个字段
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define SIZE 100
int main( void) {
char dest[SIZE]; //destination array
char content[SIZE] = "11,22,33,44 , 55,C,2F,3A,BB,E1";
char *ch = content;
int span = -1;
int each = 0;
while ( 1 == sscanf ( ch, "%2hhX ,%n", &dest[each], &span)) {
printf ( "%hhX\n", dest[each]);
if ( span == -1) {//failed to scan a comma
break;
}
ch += span;//advance ch to next field in content
span = -1;//reset span
each++;
if ( each >= SIZE) {
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
#3
1
As far as I understand you have to consider hex representations, which can be done by using strtol with base 16 (the OP gave input "11,2F,3A,BB,E1" as example):
据我所知,你必须考虑十六进制表示,这可以通过使用带有基数16的strtol来完成(OP给出输入“11,2F,3A,BB,E1”作为示例):
int i = 0;
char *ch = strtok(content, ",");
while (ch != NULL) {
printf("%s\n", ch); //prints each entry seperated by comma
dest[i++] = (char)strtol(ch, NULL, 16); // number will be 11, 22, 33 etc.
ch = strtok(NULL, ",");
}