首先,你得有个Spring Boot项目。
平时开发常用的repository包在mybatis里被替换成了mapper。
配置:
1.引入依赖:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
2.编辑 application.properties
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useSSL=true&serverTimezone=GMT
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver spring.servlet.multipart.max-request-size=2050MB
spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size=2048MB spring.jpa.hibernate.use-new-id-generator-mappings=false
server.port=8080
server.servlet.context-path=/mybatisDemo
spring.jmx.enabled=false mybatis.type-aliases-package=tgc.edu.wx.entity
mybatis.mapperLocations=classpath:mapping/*.xml
这里要注意mybatis的两个相关配置,一是扫描的包,二是映射文件的地址。
3.建立构建web项目所需的类,以及在数据库建立实体类对应的表,完成后如下图:
PeopleMapper.java
package tgc.edu.wx.mapper; import java.util.List; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper; import tgc.edu.wx.entity.People; @Mapper
public interface PeopleMapper { public List<People> findAll();
}
此文件注解为@Mapper而不再是@Repository。
PeopleService.java
package tgc.edu.wx.service; import java.util.List; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import tgc.edu.wx.entity.People;
import tgc.edu.wx.mapper.PeopleMapper; @Service
public class PeopleService { @Autowired
private PeopleMapper peopleDAO; public List<People> findAll() {
return peopleDAO.findAll();
}
}
PeopleController.java
package tgc.edu.wx.web.controller; import java.util.List; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import tgc.edu.wx.entity.People;
import tgc.edu.wx.service.PeopleService; @Controller
@RequestMapping("/people")
public class PeopleController { @Autowired
private PeopleService peopleService; @RequestMapping("/list")
public String list(ModelMap map) {
List<People> peoples = peopleService.findAll();
map.put("peoples", peoples);
return "peopleList";
}
}
数据库:
4.依照 application.properties 中编写的地址在对应目录下创建xml格式的mybatis映射文件。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="tgc.edu.wx.mapper.PeopleMapper"> <select id="findAll" resultType="tgc.edu.wx.entity.People">
SELECT * FROM people
</select>
</mapper>
其中<select>标签内的 id 对应的是dao层内的方法名,resultType对应的是查询返回结果集的类型,select内填写对应方法的语句即可。
5.最后,在启动类里加上注解用于给出需要扫描的mapper文件路径
package tgc.edu.wx; import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; @SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("tgc.edu.wx.mapper")
public class MybatisDemoApplication { public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MybatisDemoApplication.class, args);
} }
启动项目测试一下:
以上。