jmeter5.0生成html报告 快速入门

时间:2021-01-29 06:24:29

JMeter性能测试5.0时代之-多维度的图形化HTML报告

快速入门

1.确认基本配置

  • 在jmeter.properties或者user.properties确认如下配置项:
  • jmeter.save.saveservice.bytes = true
    jmeter.save.saveservice.label = true
    jmeter.save.saveservice.latency = true
    jmeter.save.saveservice.response_code = true
    jmeter.save.saveservice.response_message = true
    jmeter.save.saveservice.successful = true
    jmeter.save.saveservice.thread_counts = true
    jmeter.save.saveservice.thread_name = true
    jmeter.save.saveservice.time = true
    # the timestamp format must include the time and should include the date.
    # For example the default, which is milliseconds since the epoch:
    jmeter.save.saveservice.timestamp_format = ms
    # Or the following would also be suitable
    jmeter.save.saveservice.timestamp_format = yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss
    jmeter.save.saveservice.assertion_results_failure_message = true

  • #针对Response的编码处理,需要修改统一为UTF-8,避免部分Reponse乱码问题
  • #由于HTML报告的需要,针对jmeter生成的jtl文件所包含的数据需要做新的配置,以满足测试需求

    #修改生成的jtl文件为xml格式存储数据

  • sampleresult.default.encoding=UTF-8
    jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format=xml

  • jmeter.save.saveservice.response_code #为HTTP响应代码(404、502之类)

    jmeter.save.saveservice.response_data#为Reponse详细信息

  • 重点来啦修改\apache-jmeter-5.0\extras\build文件

 1、修改build主要是修改报告模板,将之前的jmeter-results-detail-report_21.xsl或者jmeter-results-report_21.xsl替换成本文提到的jmeter.results.shanhe.me.xsl(见下面)

2、

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
    <xsl:output method="html" indent="no" encoding="UTF-8" doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"/>
    <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
    <xsl:template match="/testResults">
        <html lang="en">
        <head>
            <meta name="Author" content="shanhe.me"/>
            <title>JMeter Test Results</title>
            <style type="text/css"><![CDATA[
            
                * { margin: 0; padding: 0 }
                html, body { width: 100%; height: 100%; background: #b4b4b4; font-size: 12px }
                table { border: none; border-collapse: collapse; table-layout: fixed }
                td { vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 12px }
                #left-panel { position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; bottom: 0; width: 300px; overflow: auto; background: #dee4ea }
                #left-panel li.navigation { font-weight: bold; cursor: default; color: #9da8b2; line-height: 18px; background-position: 12px 5px; background-repeat: no-repeat; padding: 0 0 0 25px; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAkAAAAICAYAAAArzdW1AAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAZiS0dEAP8A/wD/oL2nkwAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sDEBQqGbO7BEcAAAAdaVRYdENvbW1lbnQAAAAAAENyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBHSU1QZC5lBwAAAKRJREFUGNN1zM0KgkAYheF3RvtXSsGyWhRNaILS7bdt11W0KgJvoPwZp0UlBPUtz3nOJw7Hk7necv5dOA2Qaazo2vZP0LEt9olCVtqQROufKNmuqBuBNAYW4QzXGX6B0bDPcjGnMQYJ8Cg12U59oSzaUJQa4IUAXMclDHwAAn/MxPMw765FZd2QRgopBWmsKCrdfhXnS/4ZYElBXdyxewN008Y8AephLAkqz613AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC) }
                #left-panel li.success { color: #565b60 }
                #left-panel li.failure { color: red }
                #left-panel li { list-style: none; color: black; cursor: pointer }
                #left-panel li.selected { background-repeat: repeat-x; color: white; background: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAUCAYAAABMDlehAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAZiS0dEAP8A/wD/oL2nkwAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sDEBQxLTs5O2gAAAAdaVRYdENvbW1lbnQAAAAAAENyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBHSU1QZC5lBwAAAEdJREFUCNc1y7ERgEAMA0GNUhIyGqM2uqKgtyWZhE9v53A/7/A6D7BkMDNgy2AroB2wHTCZv5UMOgFLG1bvd7XBckBlwCXjA5wMOF5iOX/MAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC) }
                #left-panel div { line-height: 20px; background-position: 25px 3px; background-repeat: no-repeat; padding: 0 0 0 45px }
                #left-panel div.success { background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,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) }
                #left-panel div.failure { background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,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) }
                #left-panel div.detail { display: none }
                #right-panel { position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; bottom: 0; left: 301px; overflow: auto; background: white }
                #right-panel .group { font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; padding: 0 0 0 18px; counter-reset: assertion; background-repeat: repeat-x; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAQCAYAAADXnxW3AAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAZiS0dEAP8A/wD/oL2nkwAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sDEBUkDq8pxjkAAAAdaVRYdENvbW1lbnQAAAAAAENyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBHSU1QZC5lBwAAADdJREFUCNdVxrERwDAMAzGK0v47eS6Z927SpMFBAAbkvSvnRk5+7K5cVfLMyN39bWakJAjA5xw9R94jN3tVhVEAAAAASUVORK5CYII=) }
                #right-panel .zebra { background-repeat: repeat; padding: 0 0 0 18px; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAmCAYAAAAFvPEHAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAZiS0dEAP8A/wD/oL2nkwAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sDEBYWFlNztEcAAAAdaVRYdENvbW1lbnQAAAAAAENyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBHSU1QZC5lBwAAABdJREFUCNdjYKAtePv5338mBgYGBpoQAGy1BAJlb/y6AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC) }
                #right-panel .data { line-height: 19px; white-space: nowrap }
                #right-panel pre.data { white-space: pre }
                #right-panel tbody.failure { color: red }
                #right-panel td.key { min-width: 108px }
                #right-panel td.delimiter { min-width: 18px }
                #right-panel td.assertion:before { counter-increment: assertion; content: counter(assertion) ". " }
                #right-panel td.assertion { color: black }
                #right-panel .trail { border-top: 1px solid #b4b4b4 }
                
            ]]></style>
            <script type="text/javascript"><![CDATA[
            
                var onclick_li = (function() {
                    var last_selected = null;
                    return function(li) {
                        if( last_selected == li )
                            return;
                        if( last_selected )
                            last_selected.className = "";
                        last_selected = li;
                        last_selected.className = "selected";
                        document.getElementById("right-panel").innerHTML = last_selected.firstChild.nextSibling.innerHTML;
                        return false;
                    };
                })();
                
                var patch_timestamp = function() {
                    var spans = document.getElementsByTagName("span");
                    var len = spans.length;
                    for( var i = 0; i < len; ++i ) {
                        var span = spans[i];
                        if( "patch_timestamp" == span.className )
                            span.innerHTML = new Date( parseInt( span.innerHTML ) );
                    }
                };
                
                var patch_navigation_class = (function() {
                
                    var set_class = function(el, flag) {
                        if(el) {
                            el.className += flag ? " success" : " failure";
                        }
                    };
                
                    var traverse = function(el, group_el, flag) {
                        while(1) {
                            if(el) {
                                if(el.className == 'navigation') {
                                    set_class(group_el, flag);
                                    group_el = el;
                                    flag = true;
                                } else {
                                    var o = el.firstChild;
                                    o = o ? o.className : null;
                                    flag = flag ? (o == 'success') : false;
                                }
                                el = el.nextSibling;
                            } else {
                                set_class(group_el, flag);
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    };
                    
                    return function() {
                        var o = document.getElementById("result-list");
                        o = o ? o.firstChild : null;
                        if(o)
                            traverse(o, null, true);
                    };
                })();
        
                window.onload = function() {
                    patch_timestamp();
                    patch_navigation_class();
                    var o = document.getElementById("result-list");
                    o = o ? o.firstChild : null;
                    o = o ? o.nextSibling : null;
                    if(o)
                        onclick_li(o);
                };
        
            ]]></script>
        </head>
        <body>
            <div id="left-panel">
                <ol id="result-list">
                    <xsl:for-each select="*">
                        <!-- group with the previous sibling -->
                        <xsl:if test="position() = 1 or @tn != preceding-sibling::*[1]/@tn">
                            <li class="navigation">Thread: <xsl:value-of select="@tn"/></li>
                        </xsl:if>
                        <li onclick="return onclick_li(this);">
                            <div>
                                <xsl:attribute name="class">
                                    <xsl:choose>
                                        <xsl:when test="@s = 'true'">success</xsl:when>
                                        <xsl:otherwise>failure</xsl:otherwise>
                                    </xsl:choose>
                                </xsl:attribute>
                                <xsl:value-of select="@lb"/>
                            </div><div class="detail">
                                <div class="group">Sampler</div>
                                <div class="zebra">
                                    <table>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Thread Name</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@tn"/></td></tr>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Timestamp</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><span class="patch_timestamp"><xsl:value-of select="@ts"/></span></td></tr>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Time</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@t"/> ms</td></tr>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Latency</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@lt"/> ms</td></tr>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Bytes</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@by"/></td></tr>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Sample Count</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@sc"/></td></tr>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Error Count</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@ec"/></td></tr>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Response Code</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@rc"/></td></tr>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Response Message</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@rm"/></td></tr>
                                    </table>
                                </div>
                                <div class="trail"></div>
                                <xsl:if test="count(assertionResult) &gt; 0">
                                    <div class="group">Assertion</div>
                                    <div class="zebra">
                                        <table>
                                            <xsl:for-each select="assertionResult">
                                                <tbody>
                                                    <xsl:attribute name="class">
                                                        <xsl:choose>
                                                            <xsl:when test="failure = 'true'">failure</xsl:when>
                                                            <xsl:when test="error = 'true'">failure</xsl:when>
                                                        </xsl:choose>
                                                    </xsl:attribute>
                                                    <tr><td class="data assertion" colspan="3"><xsl:value-of select="name"/></td></tr>
                                                    <tr><td class="data key">Failure</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="failure"/></td></tr>
                                                    <tr><td class="data key">Error</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="error"/></td></tr>
                                                    <tr><td class="data key">Failure Message</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="failureMessage"/></td></tr>
                                                </tbody>
                                            </xsl:for-each>
                                        </table>
                                    </div>
                                    <div class="trail"></div>
                                </xsl:if>
                                <div class="group">Request</div>
                                <div class="zebra">
                                    <table>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Method/Url</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="method"/><xsl:text> </xsl:text><xsl:value-of select="java.net.URL"/></pre></td></tr>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Query String</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="queryString"/></pre></td></tr>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Cookies</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="cookies"/></pre></td></tr>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Request Headers</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="requestHeader"/></pre></td></tr>
                                    </table>
                                </div>
                                <div class="trail"></div>
                                <div class="group">Response</div>
                                <div class="zebra">
                                    <table>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Response Headers</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="responseHeader"/></pre></td></tr>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Response Data</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="responseData"/></pre></td></tr>
                                        <tr><td class="data key">Response File</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="responseFile"/></pre></td></tr>
                                    </table>
                                </div>
                                <div class="trail"></div>
                            </div>
                        </li>
                    </xsl:for-each>
                </ol>
            </div>
            <div id="right-panel"></div>
        </body>
        </html>
    </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

 

2>    修改(为了方便,直接替换)build.xml文件

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 
<project name="ant-jmeter-test" default="run" basedir="."> 
  <tstamp> 
    <format property="time" pattern="yyyyMMddhhmm"/> 
  </tstamp>  
  <property name="basedirectory" value="D:\Program Files\apache-jmeter-5.0\extras"/>  
  <!-- 需要改成自己本地的 Jmeter 目录-->  
  <property name="jmeter.home" value="D:\Program Files\apache-jmeter-5.0"/>  
  <!-- jmeter生成jtl格式的结果报告的路径-->  
  <property name="jmeter.result.jtl.dir" value="${basedirectory}"/>  
  <!-- jmeter生成html格式的结果报告的路径-->  
  <property name="jmeter.result.html.dir" value="${basedirectory}"/>  
  <!-- Name of test (without .jmx) -->  
  <property name="test" value="Test"/>  
  <!-- 生成的报告的前缀-->  
  <property name="ReportName" value="TestReport"/>  
  <property name="jmeter.result.jtlName" value="${jmeter.result.jtl.dir}/${test}.jtl"/>  
  <property name="jmeter.result.htmlName" value="${jmeter.result.html.dir}/${test}.html"/>  
  <path id="xslt.classpath"> 
    <fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/lib" includes="xalan*.jar"/>  
    <fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/lib" includes="serializer*.jar"/> 
  </path>  
  <target name="run"> 
    <antcall target="test"/>  
    <antcall target="report"/> 
  </target>  
  <target name="test"> 
    <taskdef name="jmeter" classname="org.programmerplanet.ant.taskdefs.jmeter.JMeterTask"/>  
    <jmeter jmeterhome="${jmeter.home}" resultlog="${jmeter.result.jtlName}"> 
      <!-- 声明要运行的脚本。"*.jmx"指包含此目录下的所有jmeter脚本-->  
      <testplans dir="${basedirectory}" includes="${test}.jmx"/> 
    </jmeter> 
  </target>  
  <target name="report"> 
    <tstamp> 
      <format property="report.datestamp" pattern="yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm"/>
    </tstamp>  
    <xslt classpathref="xslt.classpath" force="true" in="${jmeter.result.jtlName}" out="${jmeter.result.htmlName}" style="${jmeter.home}/extras/jmeter.results.shanhe.me.xsl"> 
      <param name="dateReport" expression="${report.datestamp}"/> 
    </xslt>  
    <copy todir="${jmeter.result.html.dir}"> 
      <fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/extras"> 
        <include name="collapse.png"/>  
        <include name="expand.png"/> 
      </fileset> 
    </copy> 
  </target> 
</project>

 

 

 

 

到这里更新设置就完成了,这个改动并不大,主要就是给生成的HTML报告换一个模板,使得生成的HTML报告更加详细

2.生成报告

a. 在压力测试结束时报告

 

          • 基本命令格式:
            jmeter -n -t <test JMX file> -l <test log file> -e -o <Path to output folder>
          • 样例:
          • java -jar ApacheJMeter.jar -Jjmeter.save.saveservice.output_format=xml  -n -t test.jmx -l test.jtl -e -o report
            b. 使用已有的压力测试CSV日志文件生成报告
            • 基本命令格式:
              jmeter -g <log file> -o <Path to output folder>
            • 样例:
              jmeter -g testLogFile -o ./report
            • 两个样例都会在\apache-jmeter-5.0\bin\output目录下产生如下文件(夹)
            • 用浏览器打开index.html文件,即可查看各种图形化报告:

              jmeter5.0生成html报告 快速入门
              jmeter5.0生成html报告 快速入门

              注:在3.0版本,由于源码中字符编码的问题,可能会遇到生成的报告中,中文标签展示为乱码的问题

            • bin目录下放待运行脚本,jtl已存在的需要剪切到其他位置,report文件夹测试前要清空(report文件夹是自己创建的保存报告的位置)
            • 参考来源:https://blog.csdn.net/huodoubi/article/details/60956124?utm_source=itdadao&utm_medium=referral
            • 参考来源2:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34021712/article/details/78697671