用CSS3实现瀑布流布局

时间：2022-10-25 04:30:17

以前使用瀑布流都要用js，现在有了css3，可以轻松实现了。

掌握点：

1、column-count 把div中的文本分为多少列

2、column-width 规定列宽

3、column-gap 规定列间隙

4、break-inside: avoid; 避免元素内部断行并产生新列

注意: Internet Explorer 9及更早 IE 版本浏览器不支持 column-count 属性。

实例：

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html lang="en">

<head>

    <meta charset="UTF-8">

    <title>CSS3瀑布流</title>

    <style>

    /*大层*/

    .container{width:80%;margin: 0 auto;}

    /*瀑布流层*/

    .waterfall{

        -moz-column-count:4; /* Firefox */

        -webkit-column-count:4; /* Safari 和 Chrome */

        column-count:4;

        -moz-column-gap: 1em;

      -webkit-column-gap: 1em;

      column-gap: 1em;

    }

    /*一个内容层*/

    .item{

      padding: 1em;

      margin: 0 0 1em 0;

      -moz-page-break-inside: avoid;

      -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid;

      break-inside: avoid;

     border: 1px solid #000;

    }

    .item img{

        width: 100%;

        margin-bottom:10px;

    }

    </style>

</head>

<body>

    <div class="container">

        <div class="waterfall">

            <div class="item">

                <img src="https://imgsa.baidu.com/baike/c0%3Dbaike72%2C5%2C5%2C72%2C24/sign=f3d4063328738bd4d02cba63c0e2ecb3/a2cc7cd98d1001e910616de1be0e7bec55e797fa.jpg">

                <p>1 convallis timestamp</p>

           </div>

            <div class="item">

                <img src="https://imgsa.baidu.com/baike/c0%3Dbaike92%2C5%2C5%2C92%2C30/sign=03948ea9b4315c60579863bdecd8a076/8326cffc1e178a825a6b5d1cfe03738da977e833.jpg">

                <p>2 convallis timestamp 2 Donec a fermentum nisi. </p>

           </div>

            <div class="item">

                <img src="https://imgsa.baidu.com/baike/c0%3Dbaike80%2C5%2C5%2C80%2C26/sign=3d645bf2d0ca7bcb6976cf7ddf600006/6d81800a19d8bc3efe5f64fb858ba61ea8d345af.jpg">

                <p>3 Nullam eget lectus augue. Donec eu sem sit amet ligula

        faucibus suscipit. Suspendisse rutrum turpis quis nunc

        convallis quis aliquam mauris suscipit.</p>

           </div>

            <div class="item">

                <img src="https://imgsa.baidu.com/baike/c0%3Dbaike180%2C5%2C5%2C180%2C60/sign=fbc3501b0a087bf469e15fbb93ba3c49/bf096b63f6246b60ea65dd24e3f81a4c510fa273.jpg">

                <p> 4 Donec a fermentum nisi. Integer dolor est, commodo ut

        sagittis vitae, egestas at augue. </p>

           </div>

  <div class="item">

                <img src="https://imgsa.baidu.com/baike/c0%3Dbaike150%2C5%2C5%2C150%2C50/sign=9fe1d71697ef76c6c4dff379fc7f969f/b03533fa828ba61ed2efcd184634970a304e5987.jpg">

                <p> 5 Donec a fermentum nisi. Integer dolor est, commodo ut sagittis vitae, egestas at augue.</p>

           </div>

        </div>

    </div>

</body>

</html>

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