做web开发一直用到分页控件,自己也动手实现了个,使用用户自定义控件。
翻页后数据加载使用委托,将具体实现放在在使用分页控件的页面进行注册。
有图有真相,给个直观的认识:
自定义分页控件前台代码:
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< style type = "text/css" >
.pager-m-l {
margin-left: 10px;
}
.pager {
font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 14px;
color: #333;
background-color: #fff;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid #eee;
border-radius: 5px;
height: 30px;
line-height: 30px;
margin: 10px auto;
width: 650px;
}
.font-blue {
color: #5bc0de;
}
.pager a {
color: #5bc0de;
text-decoration: none;
}
.pager a.gray {
color: #808080;
}
.pager-num {
width: 30px;
text-align: center;
}
.pager-form-control {
color: #555;
background-color: #fff;
background-image: none;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
border-radius: 4px;
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .075);
box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .075);
-webkit-transition: border-color ease-in-out .15s, -webkit-box-shadow ease-in-out .15s;
-o-transition: border-color ease-in-out .15s, box-shadow ease-in-out .15s;
transition: border-color ease-in-out .15s, box-shadow ease-in-out .15s;
padding: 2px 0px;
margin: 0px 2px;
}
.pager-form-control:focus {
border-color: #66afe9;
outline: 0;
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, .6);
box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, .6);
}
.btn {
display: inline-block;
padding: 2px;
font-weight: normal;
text-align: center;
white-space: nowrap;
vertical-align: middle;
-ms-touch-action: manipulation;
touch-action: manipulation;
cursor: pointer;
-webkit-user-select: none;
-moz-user-select: none;
-ms-user-select: none;
user-select: none;
background-image: none;
border: 1px solid transparent;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.btn-default {
color: #333;
background-color: #fff;
border-color: #ccc;
}
</ style >
< div class = "pager" >
< span >当前< asp:Label runat = "server" ID = "labCurrentPageIndex" CssClass = "font-blue" ></ asp:Label >/< asp:Label runat = "server" CssClass = "font-blue" ID = "labTotalNumberOfPages" ></ asp:Label >页</ span >
< span class = "pager-m-l" >共< asp:Label runat = "server" CssClass = "font-blue" ID = "labRecordCount" ></ asp:Label >条记录</ span >
< span class = "pager-m-l" >
< asp:LinkButton runat = "server" ID = "labFirstPage" OnClick = "labFirstPage_Click" >首页</ asp:LinkButton >
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< asp:LinkButton runat = "server" ID = "labPreviousPage" OnClick = "labPreviousPage_Click" >上一页</ asp:LinkButton >
|< asp:LinkButton runat = "server" ID = "labNextPage" OnClick = "labNextPage_Click" >下一页</ asp:LinkButton >
|< asp:LinkButton runat = "server" ID = "labLastPage" OnClick = "labLastPage_Click" >尾页</ asp:LinkButton >
</ span >
< span class = "pager-m-l" >跳至< asp:TextBox runat = "server" ID = "txtPageNum" CssClass = "pager-form-control pager-num" >1</ asp:TextBox >页
< asp:Button runat = "server" Text = "GO" ID = "btnGo" CssClass = "btn btn-default" OnClick = "btnGo_Click" /></ span >
< span class = "pager-m-l" >
< asp:DropDownList runat = "server" ID = "ddlPageSize" CssClass = "pager-form-control" AutoPostBack = "true" OnSelectedIndexChanged = "ddlPageSize_SelectedIndexChanged" >
< asp:ListItem Text = "10" Value = "10" ></ asp:ListItem >
< asp:ListItem Text = "20" Value = "20" ></ asp:ListItem >
< asp:ListItem Text = "30" Value = "30" ></ asp:ListItem >
< asp:ListItem Text = "50" Value = "50" ></ asp:ListItem >
< asp:ListItem Text = "100" Value = "100" ></ asp:ListItem >
</ asp:DropDownList >条/每页</ span >
</ div >
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自定义分页控件后台代码:
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private const string viewStateCurrentPageIndex = "CurrentPageIndex" ;
private const string viewStateRecordCount = "RecordCount" ;
public delegate void PageChangedHandle();
public event PageChangedHandle OnPageChanged;
public int PageSize
{
get
{
return Convert.ToInt32(ddlPageSize.SelectedValue);
}
}
public int CurrentPageIndex
{
set
{
ViewState[viewStateCurrentPageIndex] = value;
}
get
{
if (ViewState[viewStateCurrentPageIndex] == null )
{
ViewState[viewStateCurrentPageIndex] = 1;
}
return Convert.ToInt32(ViewState[viewStateCurrentPageIndex]);
}
}
public int RecordCount
{
get
{
if (ViewState[viewStateRecordCount] == null )
{
ViewState[viewStateRecordCount] = 0;
}
return Convert.ToInt32(ViewState[viewStateRecordCount]);
}
set
{
ViewState[viewStateRecordCount] = value;
}
}
private int TotalNumberOfPages
{
get
{
return RecordCount % PageSize == 0 ? RecordCount / PageSize : (RecordCount / PageSize) + 1;
}
}
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
}
}
protected void labFirstPage_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CurrentPageIndex = 1;
this .DataBind();
}
protected void labPreviousPage_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CurrentPageIndex -= 1;
this .DataBind();
}
protected void labNextPage_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CurrentPageIndex += 1;
this .DataBind();
}
protected void labLastPage_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CurrentPageIndex = TotalNumberOfPages;
this .DataBind();
}
protected void btnGo_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int pageNum = 1;
bool isNum = Int32.TryParse(txtPageNum.Text, out pageNum);
if (isNum)
{
CurrentPageIndex = Math.Min(pageNum, TotalNumberOfPages);
}
this .DataBind();
}
protected void ddlPageSize_SelectedIndexChanged( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CurrentPageIndex = 1;
this .DataBind();
}
protected override void DataBind( bool raiseOnDataBinding)
{
BindPager();
base .DataBind(raiseOnDataBinding);
if (OnPageChanged != null )
{
OnPageChanged();
}
}
private void BindPager()
{
labCurrentPageIndex.Text = CurrentPageIndex.ToString();
labTotalNumberOfPages.Text = TotalNumberOfPages.ToString();
labRecordCount.Text = RecordCount.ToString();
SetNavigateEnabled();
}
private void SetNavigateEnabled()
{
txtPageNum.Text = CurrentPageIndex.ToString();
labFirstPage.Enabled = true ;
labPreviousPage.Enabled = true ;
labNextPage.Enabled = true ;
labLastPage.Enabled = true ;
labFirstPage.CssClass = "font-blue" ;
labPreviousPage.CssClass = "font-blue" ;
labNextPage.CssClass = "font-blue" ;
labLastPage.CssClass = "font-blue" ;
if (CurrentPageIndex == 1)
{
labFirstPage.Enabled = false ;
labPreviousPage.Enabled = false ;
labFirstPage.CssClass = "gray" ;
labPreviousPage.CssClass = "gray" ;
}
if (CurrentPageIndex == TotalNumberOfPages)
{
labNextPage.Enabled = false ;
labLastPage.Enabled = false ;
labNextPage.CssClass = "gray" ;
labLastPage.CssClass = "gray" ;
}
if (RecordCount == 0)
{
labFirstPage.Enabled = false ;
labPreviousPage.Enabled = false ;
labFirstPage.CssClass = "gray" ;
labPreviousPage.CssClass = "gray" ;
labNextPage.Enabled = false ;
labLastPage.Enabled = false ;
labNextPage.CssClass = "gray" ;
labLastPage.CssClass = "gray" ;
}
}
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当前页码、总共多少条记录使用ViewState记录状态信息,因为导航控件会引起回发刷新。
分页后的数据加载,使用事件。
事件的具体实现放在使用分页控件的具体页面中,进行事件的注册。
测试分页控件的前台页面:
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< div style = "margin-bottom:10px;" >
text:
< asp:TextBox ID = "txtContent" runat = "server" ></ asp:TextBox >
< asp:Button ID = "btnQuery" runat = "server" Text = "查 询" OnClick = "btnQuery_Click" />
</ div >
< div >
< asp:GridView ID = "gvList" runat = "server" Width = "99%" AutoGenerateColumns = "true" ></ asp:GridView >
< uc1:PagerControl runat = "server" ID = "Pager" />
</ div >
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测试分页控件的后台代码:
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private const string dtSourceViewStateKey = "dtSourceViewStateKey" ;
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
BindData( true );
}
Pager.OnPageChanged += OnPageChanged;
}
private void BindData( bool bindRecordCount)
{
DataTable dtSource = GetDataSource();
var source = dtSource.AsEnumerable();
if (! string .IsNullOrEmpty(txtContent.Text.Trim()))
{
source = source.Where(w => w.Field< string >( "text" ).Contains(txtContent.Text.Trim()));
}
if (bindRecordCount)
{
Pager.RecordCount = source.Count();
Pager.CurrentPageIndex = 1;
Pager.DataBind();
}
gvList.DataSource = source
.Skip((Pager.CurrentPageIndex - 1) * Pager.PageSize)
.Take(Pager.PageSize)
.Select(r => new { id = r[ "id" ].ToString(), text = r[ "text" ].ToString() })
.ToList();
gvList.DataBind();
}
private void OnPageChanged()
{
BindData( false );
}
private DataTable InitDataTable()
{
DataTable dtSource = new DataTable();
DataColumn id = new DataColumn( "id" );
id.AutoIncrement = true ;
id.AutoIncrementSeed = 1;
dtSource.Columns.Add(id);
dtSource.Columns.Add( "text" );
for ( int i = 1; i <= 1000; i++)
{
DataRow dr = dtSource.NewRow();
dr[ "text" ] = "内容" + i;
dtSource.Rows.Add(dr);
}
return dtSource;
}
private DataTable GetDataSource()
{
if (ViewState[dtSourceViewStateKey] == null )
{
ViewState[dtSourceViewStateKey] = InitDataTable();
}
return ViewState[dtSourceViewStateKey] as DataTable;
}
protected void btnQuery_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
BindData( true );
}
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在Page_Load中注册翻页后的事件。
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。