iOS 无限轮播图的两种实现

时间:2021-10-09 16:22:57

首先说一下实现的思想:

  1. 用UIScrollView实现,在scrollView上添加3个UIImageView,分别用来显示上一张图片,当前显示的图片,下一张图片。scrollView在不滑动的时候永远显示当前图片(第二张图片)即contentOffset = CGPointMake(scrollViewW,0),在滑动的时候可以预览部分上一张图片或下一张图片。现在以向左滑动为例,因为已经设置好三张图片,我们向左滑动可以看到下一张图片的一部分(此时屏幕显示着部分当前图片和部分下一张图片)。如果完成了向左滑动,在UIScrollView的代理方法 scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:里 将三个UIImageView上显示的图片更换(下标一次+1),此时第二个imageView显示的就是之前的第三个imageView上的图片,最后将scrollView的偏移量拉回到第二张图片上[scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(bannerScrollViewW, 0) animated:NO]
    - (void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {

    NSInteger leftIndex;
    NSInteger rightIndex;

    if (scrollView.contentOffset.x == bannerScrollViewW * 2) {
    ;
    /** 向左滑 计算 左 中 右 的下标索引*/
    leftIndex
    = self.centerIndex % self.imageNames.count;

    self.centerIndex
    = (self.centerIndex+1) % self.imageNames.count;

    rightIndex
    = (self.centerIndex +1) % self.imageNames.count;
    //NSLog(@"往左滑");
    }else if (scrollView.contentOffset.x == 0) {
    /** 向右滑 计算 左 中 右 的下标索引*/
    rightIndex
    = self.centerIndex;
    self.centerIndex
    = (self.centerIndex - 1) < 0?(self.imageNames.count - 1):(self.centerIndex - 1);
    leftIndex
    = (self.centerIndex - 1) < 0?(self.imageNames.count - 1):(self.centerIndex - 1);
    //NSLog(@"往右滑");
    }else {
    // 没有滑走 什么都不做,直接return
    return;
    }

    /** 设置图片 */
    self.leftImageView.image
    = [UIImage imageNamed:self.imageNames[leftIndex]];
    self.centerImageView.image
    = [UIImage imageNamed:self.imageNames[self.centerIndex]];
    self.rightImageView.image
    = [UIImage imageNamed:self.imageNames[rightIndex]];

    /** 设置pageControl currentPage 因为永远显示中间的图片,故此currentPage=centerIndex */
    self.pageControl.currentPage
    = self.centerIndex;

    // 将 bannerScrollView 拉回到中间图片的位置 显示图片
    [scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(bannerScrollViewW, 0) animated:NO];
    }

     

  2. 就用一个UIImageView来实现,给imageView添加swipe手势(左右都添加),在手势绑定的方法里更换图片,只是在设置下一张图片后要添加一个过渡动画 CATransition;利用过度动画的过度效果让图片产生翻页的效果;只是这种方式没有UISCrollView的那种交互性,不能中途终止翻页;
    - (void)swipeGestureRight:(UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)gesture {

    self.centerIndex
    = (self.centerIndex+1) % self.imageNames.count;

    self.centerImageView.image
    = [UIImage imageNamed:self.imageNames[self.centerIndex]];

    CATransition
    *animation=[CATransition animation];
    animation.
    delegate = self;
    animation.type
    = @"push";
    animation.subtype
    = @"fromRight";
    animation.duration
    = 1;
    animation.timingFunction
    = [CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut];

    [self.centerImageView.layer addAnimation:animation forKey:
    @"cube"];

    /** 设置pageControl currentPage 因为永远显示中间的图片,故此currentPage=centerIndex */
    self.pageControl.currentPage
    = self.centerIndex;
    NSLog(
    @"right");
    }


    - (void)animationDidStart:(CAAnimation *)anim {
    self.isAnimation
    = YES;
    [self.timer setFireDate:[NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:
    3]];
    }


    - (void)animationDidStop:(CAAnimation *)anim finished:(BOOL)flag {
    self.isAnimation
    = NO;
    }


    - (BOOL)gestureRecognizerShouldBegin:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer {
    return !self.isAnimation;
    }

    完整的代码:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1c1u6NCG