SQL Server备份和删除过期备份文件的脚本

时间:2021-08-28 14:11:02

*******************完整备份作业*******************/
--完整备份,每周一次
USE Master
GO
declare @str varchar(100)
set @str='D:\DBtext\jgj\DBABak\FullBak'+replace(replace(replace(convert(varchar,getdate(),20),'-',''),' ',''),':','')+'.bak'
BACKUP DATABASE [demo] TO DISK=@str
WITH RETAINDAYS=15,NOFORMAT,NOINIT,
NAME=N'Demo完整备份',SKIP,NOREWIND,
NOUNLOAD,STATS=10
GO


/*******************差异备份作业*******************/
--截断日志
USE Master
GO
BACKUP LOG Demo  WITH NO_LOG
GO
--收缩日志文件
USE Demo
GO
DBCC SHRINKFILE (N'Demo_log',0,TRUNCATEONLY)
GO
--差异备份,每天一次
USE Master
GO
declare @str varchar(100)
set @str='D:\DBtext\jgj\DBABak\DiffBak'+replace(replace(replace(convert(varchar,getdate(),20),'-',''),' ',''),':','')+'.diff'
BACKUP DATABASE [Demo] TO DISK=@str
WITH DIFFERENTIAL,RETAINDAYS=8,NOFORMAT,NOINIT,
NAME=N'Demo差异备份',SKIP,NOREWIND,
NOUNLOAD,STATS=10
GO


/******************日志备份作业*******************/
--日志备份,每小时一次
USE Demo
GO
declare @str varchar(100)
set @str='D:\DBtext\jgj\DBABak\logbak'+replace(replace(replace(convert(varchar,getdate(),20),'-',''),' ',''),':','')+'.trn'
BACKUP LOG [Demo] TO DISK=@str
WITH RETAINDAYS=3,NOFORMAT,NOINIT,
NAME=N'Demo日志备份',SKIP,NOREWIND,
NOUNLOAD,STATS=10
GO


--删除过期的备份文件,每天两次
declare @str varchar(100),@dir varchar(100),@fileName varchar(30)
set @dir='del D:\DBtext\jgj\DBABak\'
set @filename=left(replace(replace(replace(convert(varchar,getdate()-15,20),'-',''),' ',''),':',''),8)
set @str=@dir+'fullbak'+@filename+'*.bak'
exec xp_cmdshell @str
set @filename=left(replace(replace(replace(convert(varchar,getdate()-8,20),'-',''),' ',''),':',''),8)
set @str=@dir+'diffbak'+@filename+'*.diff'
exec xp_cmdshell @str
set @filename=left(replace(replace(replace(convert(varchar,getdate()-8,20),'-',''),' ',''),':',''),8)
set @str=@dir+'logbak'+@filename+'*.trn'
exec xp_cmdshell @str
SQL Server备份和删除过期备份文件的脚本