Python按元组中的值长度对List进行排序

时间:2021-08-27 07:43:31

I am having difficulty sorting a list of tuples. I would like to sort by the length of a string in the list.

我在排序元组列表时遇到困难。我想按列表中的字符串长度排序。

For example:

例如:

l = [(99,'bbc', 121),(33,'abcd', 231),(44,'zb', 148), (23,'abcde',221)]

if I sort by element 1:

如果我按元素1排序:

l.sort(key=itemgetter(1), reverse=True)

This will sort on the alphabetical ranking of the strings, not the length. I would prefer to sort in-place and reverse sort, with longest string first.

这将按字母顺序排列字符串,而不是长度。我更喜欢就地排序和反向排序,首先使用最长的字符串。

I can use a lambda and cmp,

我可以使用lambda和cmp,

l.sort(lambda x,y: cmp(len(x[1]), len(y[1])), reverse=True)

but is there a more elegant, or pythonic way using key and/or itemgetter?

但使用键和/或项目符号是否有更优雅或pythonic的方式?

1 个解决方案

#1


12  

Well you can make the lambda simpler:

那么你可以使lambda更简单:

l.sort(key=lambda t: len(t[1]), reverse=True)

Also, don't use list as a variable name; it's already taken by a built-in function.

另外,不要使用list作为变量名;它已经被内置函数占用了。

#1


12  

Well you can make the lambda simpler:

那么你可以使lambda更简单:

l.sort(key=lambda t: len(t[1]), reverse=True)

Also, don't use list as a variable name; it's already taken by a built-in function.

另外,不要使用list作为变量名;它已经被内置函数占用了。