PredicateBuilder类(linq多条件组合查询)

时间:2021-06-22 02:54:41
PredicateBuilder类如下:
 public static class PredicateBuilder
{

/// <summary>
/// 机关函数应用True时:单个AND有效,多个AND有效;单个OR无效,多个OR无效;混应时写在AND后的OR有效
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> True<T>() { return f => true; }

/// <summary>
/// 机关函数应用False时:单个AND无效,多个AND无效;单个OR有效,多个OR有效;混应时写在OR后面的AND有效
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> False<T>() { return f => false; }

public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> Or<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr1,
Expression
<Func<T, bool>> expr2)
{
var invokedExpr = Expression.Invoke(expr2, expr1.Parameters.Cast<Expression>());
return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>
(Expression.Or(expr1.Body, invokedExpr), expr1.Parameters);
}

public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> And<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr1,
Expression
<Func<T, bool>> expr2)
{
var invokedExpr = Expression.Invoke(expr2, expr1.Parameters.Cast<Expression>());
return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>
(Expression.And(expr1.Body, invokedExpr), expr1.Parameters);
}
}

  多条件查询的代码:

/// <summary>
/// 多条件查询
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
protected void btnSearch_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
using(LinqDBDataContext db = new LinqDBDataContext())
{
var list = db.StuInfo;
var where = PredicateBuilder.True<StuInfo>();
if(this.txtName.Text.Trim().Length!=0)
{
where = where.And(p => p.StuName.Contains(this.txtName.Text.Trim()));
}
if(this.txtAge.Text.Trim().Length!=0)
{
where = where.And(p => p.StuAge == Convert.ToInt32(this.txtAge.Text.Trim()));
}
var result = list.Where(where).ToList();
this.repStuInfo.DataSource = result;
this.repStuInfo.DataBind();
}
}

  上面代码中,txtName是姓名文本框,txtAge是年龄文本框,因为要进行and条件查询所以一开始使用PredicateBuilder.True<StuInfo>()来创建初始为true的where条件,

如果进行or多条件查询,就应该使用PredicateBuilder.False<StuInfo>()来创建初始为false的where条件