数学函数:
ABS(n):求绝对值
SELECT ABS(-15),ABS(15) FROM DUAL; --获取15的绝对值
结果:15,15
BITAND(X,Y):返回X,Y进行位与(AND)的运算结果
SELECT BITAND(1,0), BITAND(0,1), BITAND(0,0), BITAND(1,1), BITAND(1100, 1010) FROM DUAL; --返回对x,y进行位与(AND)操作的结果
结果:0,0,0,1,64
CEIL(n):向上取整
SELECT CEIL(44.123),CEIL(-44.123) FROM dual; --向上取整
结果:45,-44
FLOOR(n):向下取整
SELECT FLOOR(44.567),FLOOR(-44.567) FROM dual; --向下取整
结果:44,-45
ROUND(m,n):四舍五入
SELECT ROUND(44.567),ROUND(44.123),ROUND(-44.123),ROUND(-44.567) FROM dual; --四舍五入
结果:45,44,-44,-45
SELECT Round(44.567,2) FROM dual; --四舍五入,保留两位小数
结果:44.57
TRUNC(m,n):截取
SELECT TRUNC(44.567),TRUNC(44.123),TRUNC(-44.123),TRUNC(-44.567) FROM dual; --截断
结果:44,44,-44,-44
SELECT TRUNC(44.567,2) FROM dual; --截断
结果:44.56
SIGN(n):取符号
SELECT SIGN(-19) FROM dual; --取符号,正数为1,负数为-1,0为0
结果:-1
SIN(n) :正弦
SELECT SIN(3) FROM DUAL; --求3的正弦
结果:0.141120008059867
COS(n):余弦
SELECT COS(3) FROM DUAL; --求3的余弦
结果:-0.989992496600445
POWER(m,n):m的n次冥
SELECT POWER(2,8) from dual; --2的8次方
结果:256
SQRT(n):开平方根
SELECT SQRT(9) FROM dual; --开平方根
结果:3
MOD(m,n):取余
SELECT MOD(10,3) FROM dual; --10 mod 2 (取余)
结果:1