wpf应用程序 打印标签

时间：2021-12-26 23:16:53

新建一个wpf应用程序，Xaml如下：

<Window x:Class="CreateBarCodeDemo.MainWindow"

        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"

        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"

        Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">

    <Grid>

        <StackPanel>

            <Button Height="40" Width="80" Margin="20" Content="打印" Click="btnPrint_Click"/>

        </StackPanel>

    </Grid>

</Window>

新建打印窗体(wpf)，Xaml如下：

<Window x:Class="CreateBarCodeDemo.PrintWindow"

        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"

        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"

        xmlns:i="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/2010/interactivity"

        xmlns:ei="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/2010/interactions"

        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"

        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"

        Title="打印人物卡" mc:Ignorable="d" Width="380" Height="250" WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen" ContentRendered="Window_ContentRendered">

    <Grid x:Name="printArea" Width="350" Height="210">

        <Grid.RowDefinitions>

            <RowDefinition Height="0.233*"/>

            <RowDefinition Height="0.767*"/>

        </Grid.RowDefinitions>

        <Grid x:Name="grid" Margin="0" UseLayoutRounding="False">

            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

                <ColumnDefinition Width="0.262*"/>

                <ColumnDefinition Width="0.738*"/>

            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

            <StackPanel Margin="0" d:LayoutOverrides="Width">

                <Image x:Name="image" Source="Resources/logo.png" Stretch="Fill" Margin="0" Height="42.111"/>

            </StackPanel>

            <TextBlock x:Name="tbTitle" HorizontalAlignment="Center" TextWrapping="Wrap" VerticalAlignment="Center" Text="人物卡" FontSize="22" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0"/>

        </Grid>

        <Grid Margin="0" Grid.Row="1">

            <Grid.RowDefinitions>

                <RowDefinition Height="0.812*"/>

                <RowDefinition Height="0.188*"/>

            </Grid.RowDefinitions>

            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

                <ColumnDefinition/>

            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

            <Grid Margin="0" Grid.RowSpan="2">

                <Grid>

                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

                        <ColumnDefinition Width="0.3*"/>

                        <ColumnDefinition Width="0.4*"/>

                        <ColumnDefinition Width="0.25*"/>

                        <ColumnDefinition Width="0.4*"/>

                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>

                        <RowDefinition Height="0.2*"/>

                        <RowDefinition Height="0.2*"/>

                        <RowDefinition Height="0.2*"/>

                        <RowDefinition Height="0.4*"/>

                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>

                    <Label Content="姓名" FontSize="12" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" />

                    <Label Name="lbName"  Grid.Column="1" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" FontSize="12"/>

                    <Label Content="年龄"  Grid.Row="1" FontSize="12" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center"/>

                    <Label Name="lbAge"  Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" FontSize="12"/>

                    <Label Content="能力"  Grid.Row="2" FontSize="12" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center"/>

                    <Label Name="lbSAbility" Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1"  BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" FontSize="12"/>

                    <Label Content="职位"  Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="2" FontSize="12" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center"/>

                    <Label Name="lbTitle" Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="3"  BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" FontSize="12"/>

                    <Label  Content="性别"  Grid.Column="2" FontSize="12" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center"/>

                    <Label Content="职业"  Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="1" FontSize="12" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center"/>

                    <Label Name="lbSex"  Grid.Column="3" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" FontSize="12"/>

                    <Label Name="lbJob"  Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="3" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" FontSize="12"/>

                    <Label Content="悬赏"  Grid.Row="3" FontSize="14" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center"/>

                    <Label Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="3" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,-2,-2" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" FontSize="14">

                        <Image Name="Imageid" Stretch="Fill" Height="50" Width="215" Margin="0,3,0,0"/>

                    </Label>

                </Grid>

            </Grid>

        </Grid>

    </Grid>

</Window>

项目引用BarcodeLib.dll(用来生成条码)。

两个窗体界面效果如下：

主窗体：

wpf应用程序 打印标签

打印窗体：

wpf应用程序 打印标签

主窗体的后置代码如下：

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using System.Windows;

using System.Windows.Controls;

using System.Windows.Data;

using System.Windows.Documents;

using System.Windows.Input;

using System.Windows.Media;

using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;

using System.Windows.Navigation;

using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace CreateBarCodeDemo

{

    /// <summary>

    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑

    /// </summary>

    public partial class MainWindow : Window

    {

        public MainWindow()

        {

            InitializeComponent();

        }

        private void btnPrint_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

        {

            PrintWindow pw = new PrintWindow("路飞", "男", , "海贼", "橡胶果实", "船长", "500000000$");

            pw.ShowDialog();

        }

    }

}

点击打印时，ShoW出打印窗体；

通过打印窗体的构造函数，传入要打印的信息；

打印窗体呈现完后，执行了Window_ContentRendered事件，进行打印标签；

打印方法里通过调用BarcodeLib.Barcode生成一个条码；

最后将整个打印窗体的布局打印出来。

打印窗体的后置代码如下：

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using System.Windows;

using System.Windows.Controls;

using System.Windows.Data;

using System.Windows.Documents;

using System.Windows.Input;

using System.Windows.Media;

using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;

using System.Windows.Shapes;

using System.IO;

namespace CreateBarCodeDemo

{

    /// <summary>

    /// PrintWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑

    /// </summary>

    public partial class PrintWindow : Window

    {

        public PrintWindow()

        {

            InitializeComponent();

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// show出打印窗体时，通过构造函数传入要打印的信息

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="tankNo"></param>

        /// <param name="workOrderNo"></param>

        /// <param name="ownerSerialnum"></param>

        /// <param name="capacity"></param>

        /// <param name="shellmaterial"></param>

        /// <param name="tankType"></param>

        /// <param name="barCode"></param>

        public PrintWindow(string name, string sex, int age

            , string job, string ability, string title, string barCode)

            : this()

        {

            this.lbName.Content = name;

            this.lbSex.Content = sex;

            this.lbAge.Content = age;

            this.lbJob.Content = job;

            this.lbSAbility.Content = ability;

            this.lbTitle.Content = title;

            CreateBarCode(barCode);

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 将条码字符串转换成图形

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="barCode">rfid</param>

        private void CreateBarCode(string barCode)

        {

            ImageSource imageSource = null;

            string data = barCode;

            if (data != null)

            {

                try

                {

                    System.Drawing.Image image = null;

                    using (BarcodeLib.Barcode b = new BarcodeLib.Barcode())

                    {

                        b.LabelFont = new System.Drawing.Font(b.LabelFont.FontFamily,  / data.Length, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);

                        b.IncludeLabel = true;

                        image = b.Encode(BarcodeLib.TYPE.CODE128, data, , );

                    }

                    var stream = new MemoryStream();

                    image.Save(stream, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);

                    stream.Seek(, SeekOrigin.Begin);

                    var bi = new System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapImage();

                    bi.BeginInit();

                    bi.StreamSource = stream;

                    bi.EndInit();

                    imageSource = bi;

                }

                catch { }

            }

            this.Imageid.Source = imageSource;

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 在窗口的内容呈现完毕之后发生

        /// 打印流程卡标签并关闭窗口

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="sender"></param>

        /// <param name="e"></param>

        private void Window_ContentRendered(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            try

            {

                PrintDialog dialog = new PrintDialog();

                //if (dialog.ShowDialog() == true)

                {

                    DrawingVisual visual = new DrawingVisual();

                    using (DrawingContext dc = visual.RenderOpen())

                    {

                        Rect rect = new Rect(dialog.PrintableAreaWidth * 0.05,

                                             dialog.PrintableAreaHeight * 0.05,

                                             dialog.PrintableAreaWidth * 0.90,

                                             dialog.PrintableAreaHeight * 0.90);

                        dc.DrawRectangle(new VisualBrush(printArea), null, rect);

                    }

                    dialog.PrintVisual(visual, null);

                }

            }

            catch (Exception ex)

            {

                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

                MessageBox.Show(ex.StackTrace);

            }

            this.Close();

        }

    }

}

打印的标签图片如下：

wpf应用程序 打印标签

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