StringHelper类,内容截取,特别适合资讯展示列表

时间:2022-05-07 12:42:00

public class StringHelper
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 截字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sInString">字符串</param>
        /// <param name="iCutLength">截几个字</param>
        /// <returns>截好的字符串</returns>
        public static string CutStr(object sInStrings, int iCutLength)
        {

string sInString = sInStrings.ToString();
            if (sInString == null || sInString.Length == 0 || iCutLength <= 0) return "";
            int iCount = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetByteCount(sInString);
            if (iCount > iCutLength)
            {
                int iLength = 0;
                for (int i = 0; i < sInString.Length; i++)
                {
                    int iCharLength = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetByteCount(new char[] { sInString[i] });
                    iLength += iCharLength;
                    if (iLength == iCutLength)
                    //需要截取的和总字符串位数相等
                    {
                        sInString = sInString.Substring(0, i + 1);
                        break;
                    }
                    else if (iLength > iCutLength)//需要截取的小于总字符长度
                    {
                        sInString = sInString.Substring(0, i) + "...";//。。。
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            return sInString;
        }

/// <summary>
        /// 按字节长度截取字符串(支持截取带HTML代码样式的字符串)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name=”param”>将要截取的字符串参数</param>
        /// <param name=”length”>截取的字节长度</param>
        /// <param name=”end”>字符串末尾补上的字符串</param>此处写死了,可放开
        /// <returns>返回截取后的字符串</returns>
        public static string SubstringToHTML(string param, int length)
        {
            string end = "...";
            string Pattern = null;
            MatchCollection m = null;
            StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
            int n = 0;
            char temp;
            bool isCode = false; //是不是HTML代码
            bool isHTML = false; //是不是HTML特殊字符,如&nbsp;
            char[] pchar = param.ToCharArray();
            for (int i = 0; i < pchar.Length; i++)
            {
                temp = pchar[i];
                if (temp == '<')
                {
                    isCode = true;
                }
                else if (temp == '&')
                {
                    isHTML = true;
                }
                else if (temp == '>' && isCode)
                {
                    n -= 1;
                    isCode = false;
                }
                else if (temp == ';' && isHTML)
                {
                    isHTML = false;
                }

if (!isCode && !isHTML)
                {
                    n = n + 1;
                    //UNICODE码字符占两个字节
                    if (System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(temp + "").Length > 1)
                    {
                        n = n + 1;
                    }
                }

result.Append(temp);
                if (n >= length)
                {
                    break;
                }
            }
            result.Append(end);
            //取出截取字符串中的HTML标记
            string temp_result = result.ToString().Replace("(>)[^<>]*(<?)", "$1$2");
            //去掉不需要结素标记的HTML标记
            temp_result = temp_result.Replace(@"</?(AREA|BASE|BASEFONT|BODY|BR|COL|COLGROUP|DD|DT|FRAME|HEAD|HR|HTML

|IMG|INPUT|ISINDEX|LI|LINK|META|OPTION|P|PARAM|TBODY|TD|TFOOT|TH|THEAD

|TR|area|base|basefont|body|br|col|colgroup|dd|dt|frame|head|hr|html|img|input|isindex|li|link|meta

|option|p|param|tbody|td|tfoot|th|thead|tr)[^<>]*/?>",
             "");
            //去掉成对的HTML标记
            temp_result = temp_result.Replace(@"<([a-zA-Z]+)[^<>]*>(.*?)</1>", "$2");
            //用正则表达式取出标记
            Pattern = ("<([a-zA-Z]+)[^<>]*>");
            m = Regex.Matches(temp_result, Pattern);
            ArrayList endHTML = new ArrayList();
            foreach (Match mt in m)
            {
                endHTML.Add(mt.Result("$1"));
            }
            //补全不成对的HTML标记
            for (int i = endHTML.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
            {
                result.Append("</");
                result.Append(endHTML[i]);
                result.Append(">");
            }
            return result.ToString();
        }

}
}