人月神话高清版

时间:2016-12-23 08:49:40
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文件名称:人月神话高清版

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更新时间:2016-12-23 08:49:40

人月神话

- 电话日志.....................................................................................................................................38 产品测试.....................................................................................................................................38 为什么巴比伦塔会失败?(WHY DID THE TOWER OF BABEL FAIL?)...........................40 巴比伦塔的管理教训.................................................................................................................41 大型编程项目中的交流.............................................................................................................41 项目工作手册.............................................................................................................................42 大型编程项目的组织架构.........................................................................................................44 胸有成竹(CALLING THE SHOT)..........................................................................................49 PORTMAN的数据........................................................................................................................50 ARON的数据..............................................................................................................................51 HARR的数据..............................................................................................................................51 OS/360的数据...........................................................................................................................53 CORBATO的数据........................................................................................................................53 削足适履(TEN POUNDS IN A FIVE-POUND SACK)..........................................................55 作为成本的程序空间.................................................................................................................55 规模控制.....................................................................................................................................56 空间技能.....................................................................................................................................57 数据的表现形式是编程的根本.................................................................................................58 提纲挈领(THE DOCUMENTARY HYPOTHESIS)...............................................................60 计算机产品的文档.....................................................................................................................60 大学科系的文档.........................................................................................................................62 软件项目的文档.........................................................................................................................62 为什么要有正式的文档?.........................................................................................................63 未雨绸缪(PLAN TO THROW ONE AWAY)............................................................................64 试验性工厂和增大规模.............................................................................................................64 唯一不变的就是变化本身.........................................................................................................65 为变更计划系统.........................................................................................................................66 为变更计划组织架构.................................................................................................................66 前进两步,后退一步.................................................................................................................68 前进一步,后退一步.................................................................................................................69 干将莫邪(SHARP TOOLS)......................................................................................................71 目标机器.....................................................................................................................................72 辅助机器和数据服务.................................................................................................................73 高级语言和交互式编程.............................................................................................................76 整体部分(THE WHOLE AND THE PARTS)..........................................................................78 剔除BUG的设计........................................................................................................................78 构件单元调试.............................................................................................................................80 - vi - 系统集成调试.............................................................................................................................82 祸起萧墙(HATCHING A CATASTROPHE)...........................................................................85 里程碑还是沉重的负担?.........................................................................................................85 “其他的部分反正会落后”.....................................................................................................86 地毯的下面.................................................................................................................................87 另外一面(THE OTHER FACE)..............................................................................................92 需要什么样的文档.....................................................................................................................93 流程图.........................................................................................................................................95 自文档化(SELF-DOCUMENTING)的程序................................................................................96 没有银弹-软件工程中的根本和次要问题(NO SILVER BULLET – ESSENCE AND ACCIDENT IN SOFTWARE ENGINEERING).....................................................................102 摘要1........................................................................................................................................102 介绍...........................................................................................................................................103 是否一定那么困难呢?——根本困难...................................................................................103 以往解决次要困难的一些突破...............................................................................................106 银弹的希望...............................................................................................................................108 针对概念上根本问题的颇具前途的方法...............................................................................113 NO.........................................................................................................................................118 再论《没有银弹》(“NO SILVER BULLET”REFIRED)..................................................120 人狼和其他恐怖传说...............................................................................................................120 存在着银弹-就在这里!.......................................................................................................121 含糊的表达将会导致误解.......................................................................................................121 HAREL的分析..........................................................................................................................124 JONE的观点——质量带来生产率..........................................................................................127 那么,生产率的情形如何?...................................................................................................128 面向对象编程——这颗铜质子弹可以吗?...........................................................................129 重用的情况怎样?...................................................................................................................130 学习大量的词汇——对软件重用的一个可预见,但还没有被预言的问题.......................132 子弹的本质——形势没有发生改变.......................................................................................133 《人月神话》的观点:是或非?(PROPOSITIONS OF THE MYTHICAL MAN-MONTH: TRUE OR FALSE?)................................................................................................................134 第1章 焦油坑.........................................................................................................................134 第2章 人月神话.....................................................................................................................135 第3章 外科手术队伍.............................................................................................................136 第4章 贵族专制、*政治和系统设计.............................................................................137 第5章 画蛇添足.....................................................................................................................137 第6章 贯彻执行.....................................................................................................................138 第7章 为什么巴比伦塔会失败?.........................................................................................139 第8章 胸有成竹.....................................................................................................................141 - vii - 第9章 削足适履.....................................................................................................................141 第10章 提纲挈领...................................................................................................................143 第11章 未雨绸缪...................................................................................................................143 第12章 干将莫邪...................................................................................................................146 第13章 整体部分...................................................................................................................148 第14章 祸起萧墙...................................................................................................................149 第15章 另外一面...................................................................................................................150 原著结束语...............................................................................................................................152 20年后的人月神话(THE MYTHICAL MAN-MONTH AFTER 20 YEARS).................153 为什么会出现二十周年纪念版本?.......................................................................................153 核心观点:概念完整性和结构师...........................................................................................154 开发第二个系统所引起的后果:盲目的功能和频率猜测...................................................156 图形(WIMP)界面的成功....................................................................................................157 没有构建舍弃原型——瀑布模型是错误的!.......................................................................160 增量开发模型更佳——渐进地精化.......................................................................................162 关于信息隐藏,PARNAS是正确的,我是错误的.................................................................165 人月到底有多少神话色彩?BOEHM的模型和数据..............................................................167 人就是一切(或者说,几乎是一切)...................................................................................168 放弃权力的力量.......................................................................................................................169 最令人惊讶的新事物是什么?数百万的计算机...................................................................171 全新的软件产业——塑料薄膜包装的成品软件...................................................................173 买来开发——使用塑料包装的成品软件包作为构件...........................................................174 软件工程的状态和未来...........................................................................................................176 结束语:令人向往、激动人心和充满乐趣的五十年(EPILOGUE FIFTY YEARS OF WONDER, EXCITEMENT, AND JOY)......................................................................................................178 注解和参考文献(NOTES AND REFERENCES).................................................................180 第1章.......................................................................................................................................180 第2章.......................................................................................................................................180 第3章.......................................................................................................................................180 第4章.......................................................................................................................................181 第5章.......................................................................................................................................181 第6章.......................................................................................................................................182 第7章.......................................................................................................................................182 第8章.......................................................................................................................................182 第9章.......................................................................................................................................183 第10章.....................................................................................................................................183 第11章.....................................................................................................................................184 第12章.....................................................................................................................................184 第13章.....................................................................................................................................185 第14章.....................................................................................................................................186 第15章.....................................................................................................................................187 第16章.....................................................................................................................................187 - viii - 第17章.....................................................................................................................................188 第18章.....................................................................................................................................190 第19章.....................................................................................................................................190 索引(INDEX)..........................................................................................................................193


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