文件名称：Ballentine_L._Quantum_mechanics_-_a_modern_development_(1998)
文件大小：4.44MB
文件格式：PDF
更新时间：2012-01-19 15:46:33
量子力学
– A review of probability theory and its relation to the quantum theory. – Discussions about state preparation and state determination. – The Aharonov–Bohm effect. – Some firmly established results in the theory of measurement, which are useful in clarifying the interpretation of quantum mechanics. – A more complete account of the classical limit. – Introduction of rigged Hilbert space as a generalization of the more familiar Hilbert space. It allows vectors of infinite norm to be accommodated within the formalism, and eliminates the vagueness that often surrounds the question whether the operators that represent observables possess a complete set of eigenvectors. – Thespace–time symmetries of displacement, rotation, and Galilei transformations are exploited to derive the fundamental operators for momentum, angular momentum, and the Hamiltonian. – A charged particle in a magnetic field (Landau levels). ................