c#数据库操作的3种典型用法

时间:2011-06-20 01:53:24
【文件属性】:

文件名称:c#数据库操作的3种典型用法

文件大小:1KB

文件格式:RAR

更新时间:2011-06-20 01:53:24

c#

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

namespace DatabaseOperate
{
class SqlOperateInfo
{
//Suppose your ServerName is "aa",DatabaseName is "bb",UserName is "cc", Password is "dd"
private string sqlConnectionCommand = "Data Source=aa;Initial Catalog=bb;User ID=cc;Pwd=dd";
//This table contains two columns:KeywordID int not null,KeywordName varchar(100) not null
private string dataTableName = "Basic_Keyword_Test";

private string storedProcedureName = "Sp_InertToBasic_Keyword_Test";
private string sqlSelectCommand = "Select KeywordID, KeywordName From Basic_Keyword_Test";
//sqlUpdateCommand could contain "insert" , "delete" , "update" operate
private string sqlUpdateCommand = "Delete From Basic_Keyword_Test Where KeywordID = 1";

public void UseSqlReader()
{
SqlConnection sqlConnection = new SqlConnection(sqlConnectionCommand);
SqlCommand sqlCommand = new SqlCommand();
sqlCommand.CommandType = System.Data.CommandType.Text;
sqlCommand.Connection = sqlConnection;
sqlCommand.CommandText = sqlSelectCommand;

sqlConnection.Open();
SqlDataReader sqlDataReader = sqlCommand.ExecuteReader();
while(sqlDataReader.Read())
{
//Get KeywordID and KeywordName , You can do anything you like. Here I just output them.
int keywordid = (int)sqlDataReader[0];
//the same as: int keywordid = (int)sqlDataReader["KeywordID"]
string keywordName = (string)sqlDataReader[1];
//the same as: string keywordName = (int)sqlDataReader["KeywordName"]
Console.WriteLine("KeywordID = " + keywordid + " , KeywordName = " + keywordName);
}

sqlDataReader.Close();
sqlCommand.Dispose();
sqlConnection.Close();
}
public void UseSqlStoredProcedure()
{
SqlConnection sqlConnection = new SqlConnection(sqlConnectionCommand);
SqlCommand sqlCommand = new SqlCommand();
sqlCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
sqlCommand.Connection = sqlConnection;
sqlCommand.CommandText = storedProcedureName;

sqlConnection.Open();
sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
//you can use reader here,too.as long as you modify the sp and let it like select * from ....

sqlCommand.Dispose();
sqlConnection.Close();
}
public void UseSqlDataSet()
{
SqlConnection sqlConnection = new SqlConnection(sqlConnectionCommand);
SqlCommand sqlCommand = new SqlCommand();
sqlCommand.CommandType = System.Data.CommandType.Text;
sqlCommand.Connection = sqlConnection;
sqlCommand.CommandText = sqlSelectCommand;

sqlConnection.Open();
SqlDataAdapter sqlDataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter();
sqlDataAdapter.SelectCommand = sqlCommand;
DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
//sqlCommandBuilder is for update the dataset to database
SqlCommandBuilder sqlCommandBuilder = new SqlCommandBuilder(sqlDataAdapter);
sqlDataAdapter.Fill(dataSet, dataTableName);

//Do something to dataset then you can update it to Database.Here I just add a row
DataRow row = dataSet.Tables[0].NewRow();
row[0] = 10000;
row[1] = "new row";
dataSet.Tables[0].Rows.Add(row);

sqlDataAdapter.Update(dataSet, dataTableName);

sqlCommand.Dispose();
sqlDataAdapter.Dispose();
sqlConnection.Close();
}
}
}


【文件预览】:
c#数据库操作的3种典型用法.txt

网友评论

  • 方法不错,可以在实际中参考一下