Ant编译和部署java web项目

时间：2023-03-09 14:51:12
Ant编译和部署java web项目

1.在myeclipse中创建javaWeb项目AntDemo

2.将build.xml放到AntDemo根目录下

3.修改build.xml中的Project name，工程目录名，工程名，还有tomcat路径

4.右键->properties->builders->新建一个build,指向你刚刚创建的build.xml

5.选中build.xml->run as Ant Builder就ok了

Ant脚本build.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gbk"?>

<project name="AntDemo" default="build" basedir=".">

	<!-- 工程根目录 -->

	<property name="AntDemo.home" value="."/>

	<!-- 工程根名 -->

	<property name="AntDemo.name" value="AntDemo"/>

	<!-- tomcat路径   -->

	<!--

    <property name="tomcat.home" value="D:/Program Files/apache-tomcat-7.0.54/apache-tomcat-7.0.54"/>

     -->

	<property name="tomcat.home" value="D:/Program Files/apache-tomcat-7.0.54/apache-tomcat-7.0.54"/>

	<!-- tomcat部署路径 -->

	<property name="webapps.home" value="${tomcat.home}/webapps"/>

	<!-- JAVA源文件路径 -->

	<property name="src.home" value="${AntDemo.home}/src"/>

	<!-- class文件存放位置 -->

	<property name="classes.home" value="${AntDemo.home}/classes"/>

	<!-- 发布文件夹 -->

	<property name="deploy.home" value="${webapps.home}"/>

	<!--

    <property name="deploy.home" value="${webapps.home}/deploy"/>

     -->

	<!-- webRoot路径 -->

	<property name="web.home" value="${AntDemo.home}/WebRoot"/>

	<!-- 创建工程路径 -->

	<property name="build.home" value="${AntDemo.home}/build"/>

	<!-- /WEB-INF/classes -->

	<property name="build.classes" value="${AntDemo.home}/WEB-INF/classes"/>

	<!-- /WEB-INF/lib -->

	<property name="build.lib" value="${AntDemo.home}/WEB-INF/lib"/>

	<!-- 工程引用包 -->

	<property name="lib.home" value="${web.home}/WEB-INF/lib"/>

	<!-- 编译工程所需的JAR包 -->

	<path id="compile.classpath">

		<pathelement location="${classes.home}"/>

		<fileset dir="${lib.home}">

			<include name="*.jar"/>

			<include name="*.zip"/>

		</fileset>

		<fileset dir="${tomcat.home}/lib">

			<include name="*.jar"/>

		</fileset>

		<pathelement location="${tomcat.home}/common/classes"/>

	</path>

	<!-- 测试ANT -->

	<target name="help">

		<echo message="Please specify a target![usage:ant'targetname']"/>

		<echo message="Here is a list of possible targets:"/>

		<echo message="  clean-all....Delete build dir,all .class and war files"/>

		<echo message="  perpare....Creates directories if requied"/>

		<echo message="  compile....Compiles source files"/>

		<echo message="  build......Build war file from.class and other files"/>

		<echo message="  deploy......Copy war file to the webapps directory"/>

	</target>

	<!-- 清除 -->

	<target name="clean-all">

		<delete dir="${build.home}"/>

		<delete dir="${classes.home}"/>

		<delete dir="${deploy.home}"/>

		<delete dir="${webapps.home}/${AntDemo.home}" failonerror="false"/>

		<delete dir="${webapps.home}/work/" />

		<delete dir="${webapps.home}/${AntDemo.name}.war"/>

	</target>

	<!-- 准备工作 -->

	<target name="prepare" depends="clean-all">

		<echo message="Tomcat Home=${tomcat.home}"/>

		<echo message="Webapps Home=${webapps.home}"/>

		<echo message="classes Home=${classes.home}"/>

		<echo message="war Home=${deploy.home}"/>

		<echo message="Java src Home=${src.home}"/>

		<mkdir dir="${classes.home}"/>

		<mkdir dir="${deploy.home}"/>

		<mkdir dir="${build.home}"/>

		<mkdir dir="${build.home}/WEB-INF"/>

		<mkdir dir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/classes"/>

		<mkdir dir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/lib"/>

	</target>

	<!-- 编译 -->

	<target name="compile" depends="prepare">

		<javac srcdir="${src.home}" destdir="${classes.home}"  includeantruntime="on" 

debug="true">

			<compilerarg line="-encoding UTF-8"/>

			<classpath refid="compile.classpath"/>

		</javac>

	</target>

	<!-- 构建临时工程 -->

	<target name="build" depends="compile">

		<copy todir="${build.home}">

			<fileset dir="${web.home}"/>

		</copy>

		<copy todir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/classes">

			<fileset dir="${classes.home}"/>

		</copy>

		<copy todir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/classes">

			<fileset dir="${src.home}">

				<include name="**/*.properties"/>

				<include name="**/*.prop"/>

			</fileset>

		</copy>

		<jar jarfile="${deploy.home}/${AntDemo.name}.war" basedir="${build.home}"/>

	</target>

	<!-- 发布 -->

	<target name="deploy" depends="build">

		<copy todir="${webapps.home}" file="${deploy.home}/${AntDemo.name}.war"/>

	</target>

</project>

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