
IP Address
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 30000K | |
Total Submissions: 18951 | Accepted: 10939 |
Description
Suppose you are reading byte streams from any device, representing IP addresses. Your task is to convert a 32 characters long sequence of '1s' and '0s' (bits) to a dotted decimal format. A dotted decimal format for an IP address is form by grouping 8 bits at a time and converting the binary representation to decimal representation. Any 8 bits is a valid part of an IP address. To convert binary numbers to decimal numbers remember that both are positional numerical systems, where the first 8 positions of the binary systems are:
2
7
2
6
2
5
2
4
2
3
2
2
2
1
2
0
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
Input
The input will have a number N (1<=N<=9) in its first line representing the number of streams to convert. N lines will follow.
Output
The output must have N lines with a doted decimal IP address. A dotted decimal IP address is formed by grouping 8 bit at the time and converting the binary representation to decimal representation.
Sample Input
4
00000000000000000000000000000000
00000011100000001111111111111111
11001011100001001110010110000000
01010000000100000000000000000001
Sample Output
0.0.0.0
3.128.255.255
203.132.229.128
80.16.0.1
Source
分析:
进制转换
#include <cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int b[]={,,,,,,,};
int main(){
int n;
string s;
while(cin>>n){
while(n--){
cin>>s;
int i,j,k=;
for(i=;i<=;){
int sum=;
j=;
while(j<){
if(s[i]=='')
sum+=b[i%];
i++;
j++;
}
cout<<sum;
if(k<){
cout<<'.';
}
else{
cout<<endl;
}
k++;
}
}
}
return ;
}