I'm fairly new to VBA (as in this is my first attempt with it) and am working on a macro to find and replace a large set of numbers with slightly modified numbers in a spreadsheet named "AA SERIES". I'm storing these in a spreadsheet named "PartNumbers", with the existing ones in column I and the replacements in J. The code shown below works fine for this:
我是VBA的新手(因为这是我第一次尝试使用它),我正在开发一个宏来查找和替换一组数字,这些数字在名为“AA SERIES”的电子表格中略有修改。我将这些存储在一个名为“PartNumbers”的电子表格中,其中现有的列在第一列,而在J中替换。下面显示的代码适用于此:
Sub Macro1()
Dim i As Integer
Dim WS As Worksheet
Dim FindStr As String
Dim RepStr As String
For i = 1 To 87
For Each WS In Workbooks("AA SERIES").Worksheets
FindStr = Workbooks("PartNumbers").Sheets("Sheet1").Range("I" & i).Value
RepStr = Workbooks("PartNumbers").Sheets("Sheet1").Range("J" & i).Value
Cells.Replace What:=FindStr, Replacement:=RepStr
Next
Next i
End Sub
However, what I'd like it to do is also format the entire column a different color (ideally light purple) if the macro replaces a value in it. The goal is that the next person to work with this sheet will be able to quickly scroll through and see where the changes are.
但是,如果宏替换了它中的值,我想要它做的还是将整个列格式化为不同的颜色(理想情况下是浅紫色)。目标是使用此工作表的下一个人将能够快速滚动并查看更改的位置。
Any suggestions?
2 个解决方案
#1
0
To expand on the previous answer:
要扩展上一个答案:
Option Explicit
Sub replace1()
Const ENTIRE_COLUMN As Byte = 0 'Change to 1 to color the entire columns
Dim i As Integer
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim findStr As String
Dim repStr As String
Dim lPurple As Long
Dim found As Range
Dim first As String
lPurple = RGB(244, 233, 255)
Application.ReplaceFormat.Interior.Color = lPurple
For Each ws In Workbooks("AA SERIES").Worksheets
For i = 1 To 9
With Workbooks("PartNumbers").Sheets("Sheet1")
findStr = .Range("I" & i).Value
repStr = .Range("J" & i).Value
ws.UsedRange.Replace What:=findStr, _
Replacement:=repStr, _
ReplaceFormat:=True
If ENTIRE_COLUMN = 1 Then
With ws.UsedRange
Set found = .Find(What:=repStr, SearchOrder:=xlByRows)
If Not found Is Nothing Then
first = found.Address
Do
If found.Offset(1).Interior.Color <> lPurple Then
.Columns(found.Column).Interior.Color = lPurple
End If
Set found = .FindNext(found)
Loop While Not found Is Nothing And found.Address <> first
End If
End With
End If
End With
Next
Next
End Sub
#2
0
I think this is what you are looking for:
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb209118%28v=office.12%29.aspx
我想这就是你要找的东西:https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb209118%28v=office.12%29.aspx
Cant verify it at the moment... but I think it works like this:
目前无法验证它...但我认为它的工作原理如下:
Application.ReplaceFormat.Interior.Color = RGB(200, 150, 200)
Cells.Replace What:=FindStr, Replacement:=RepStr, SearchFormat:=False, ReplaceFormat:=True
EDIT
To color the entire column, you have to search for the lightpurple colored cells and apply the color change for the entirecolumn of each found cell
编辑要为整个列着色,您必须搜索光谱色的单元格并对每个找到的单元格的整个列应用颜色更改
Application.FindFormat.Interior.Color = RGB(200, 150, 200)
Cells.Find(SearchFormat:=True).EntireColumn.Interior.Color = RGB(200, 151, 200)
'slightly changed colorcode to avoid endless loop, if you want to loop through all changed cells
#1
0
To expand on the previous answer:
要扩展上一个答案:
Option Explicit
Sub replace1()
Const ENTIRE_COLUMN As Byte = 0 'Change to 1 to color the entire columns
Dim i As Integer
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim findStr As String
Dim repStr As String
Dim lPurple As Long
Dim found As Range
Dim first As String
lPurple = RGB(244, 233, 255)
Application.ReplaceFormat.Interior.Color = lPurple
For Each ws In Workbooks("AA SERIES").Worksheets
For i = 1 To 9
With Workbooks("PartNumbers").Sheets("Sheet1")
findStr = .Range("I" & i).Value
repStr = .Range("J" & i).Value
ws.UsedRange.Replace What:=findStr, _
Replacement:=repStr, _
ReplaceFormat:=True
If ENTIRE_COLUMN = 1 Then
With ws.UsedRange
Set found = .Find(What:=repStr, SearchOrder:=xlByRows)
If Not found Is Nothing Then
first = found.Address
Do
If found.Offset(1).Interior.Color <> lPurple Then
.Columns(found.Column).Interior.Color = lPurple
End If
Set found = .FindNext(found)
Loop While Not found Is Nothing And found.Address <> first
End If
End With
End If
End With
Next
Next
End Sub
#2
0
I think this is what you are looking for:
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb209118%28v=office.12%29.aspx
我想这就是你要找的东西:https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb209118%28v=office.12%29.aspx
Cant verify it at the moment... but I think it works like this:
目前无法验证它...但我认为它的工作原理如下:
Application.ReplaceFormat.Interior.Color = RGB(200, 150, 200)
Cells.Replace What:=FindStr, Replacement:=RepStr, SearchFormat:=False, ReplaceFormat:=True
EDIT
To color the entire column, you have to search for the lightpurple colored cells and apply the color change for the entirecolumn of each found cell
编辑要为整个列着色,您必须搜索光谱色的单元格并对每个找到的单元格的整个列应用颜色更改
Application.FindFormat.Interior.Color = RGB(200, 150, 200)
Cells.Find(SearchFormat:=True).EntireColumn.Interior.Color = RGB(200, 151, 200)
'slightly changed colorcode to avoid endless loop, if you want to loop through all changed cells