Selector#wakeup()

时间:2023-01-29 17:12:07

看thrift源码发现selector.wakeup()方法,通常在selector.select()后线程会阻塞。使用wakeup()方法,线程会立即返回。源码分析应该是用的线程中断实现的。下面是个小demo

public class TestSelector {
private static Selector selector; public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
startSelectorThread();
Thread.sleep(2000);
selector.wakeup();
} private static void startSelectorThread(){
Runnable selectorTask = () -> {
try{
String host = "127.0.0.1";
int port = 8888;
ServerSocketChannel serverSocketChannel = ServerSocketChannel.open();
serverSocketChannel.configureBlocking(false);
SocketAddress socketAddress = new InetSocketAddress(host, port);
serverSocketChannel.bind(socketAddress);
selector = Selector.open();
while(true){
serverSocketChannel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT);
System.out.println("selector start select .....");
Set<SelectionKey> selectionKeySet = selector.selectedKeys();
for(Iterator<SelectionKey> iterator = selectionKeySet.iterator(); iterator.hasNext(); ){
SelectionKey selectionKey = iterator.next();
System.out.println(selectionKey.toString());
selectionKeySet.remove(selectionKey);
ServerSocketChannel serverSocketChannel1 = (ServerSocketChannel) selectionKey.channel();
SocketChannel clientChannel = serverSocketChannel1.accept();
clientChannel.configureBlocking(false);
clientChannel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_READ | SelectionKey.OP_WRITE);
iterator.remove();
} System.out.println("selector end select ....");
}
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}; //task
Thread thread = new Thread(selectorTask);
thread.start();
}
}

我们看下wakeup()注释

/**
* Causes the first selection operation that has not yet returned to return
* immediately.
*
* <p> If another thread is currently blocked in an invocation of the
* {@link #select()} or {@link #select(long)} methods then that invocation
* will return immediately. If no selection operation is currently in
* progress then the next invocation of one of these methods will return
* immediately unless the {@link #selectNow()} method is invoked in the
* meantime. In any case the value returned by that invocation may be
* non-zero. Subsequent invocations of the {@link #select()} or {@link
* #select(long)} methods will block as usual unless this method is invoked
* again in the meantime.
*
* <p> Invoking this method more than once between two successive selection
* operations has the same effect as invoking it just once. </p>
*
* @return This selector
*/
public abstract Selector wakeup();

可以看出,这个方法会让阻塞的线程立即返回。跟进poll实现的selector的wakeup()方法

public Selector wakeup() {
Object var1 = this.interruptLock;
synchronized(this.interruptLock) {
if (!this.interruptTriggered) {
this.pollWrapper.interrupt();
this.interruptTriggered = true;
} return this;
}
}

上面可以看出使用的是interrupt()给线程发个中断信号实现的

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