本文将以最少的代码想你展示一下的效果:
自定义RUL而不依赖于物理文件名。
使用标记或者代码产生基于route 参数的URL 。
如何获得标记或者代码路由过来的参数。
创建Routes
void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e) { RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes); }
我们不妨看下RouteTable 这个类的定义:
public class RouteTable { private static RouteCollection _instance = new RouteCollection(); /// <summary> /// Gets a collection of objects that derive from the <see cref="T:System.Web.Routing.RouteBase"/> class. /// </summary> /// /// <returns> /// An object that contains all the routes in the collection. /// </returns> public static RouteCollection Routes { get { return RouteTable._instance; } } static RouteTable() { } }
先添加第一个Route
routes.MapPageRoute("", "SalesReportSummary/{year}", "~/sales.aspx");
这是一个一目了然的映射。
routes.MapPageRoute("SalesRoute", "SalesReport/{locale}/{year}", "~/sales.aspx");
这个也是一样。
routes.MapPageRoute("ExpensesRoute", "ExpenseReport/{locale}/{year}/{*extrainfo}", "~/expenses.aspx", true, new RouteValueDictionary { { "locale", "US" }, { "year", DateTime.Now.Year.ToString() } }, new RouteValueDictionary { { "locale", "[a-z]{2}" }, { "year", @"\d{4}" } }); routes.MapPageRoute("ProductRoute", "ProductPage/{productname}/{*culture}", "~/product.aspx");
可以给Route 添加约束和默认值。
获得Route 参数
路由简单,获得路由过来的参数同样也很简单。
LocaleLiteral.Text = Page.RouteData.Values["locale"] == null ? "All locales" : Page.RouteData.Values["locale"].ToString(); YearLiteral.Text = Page.RouteData.Values["year"].ToString();