Java 后台POST模拟文件上传

时间:2021-10-02 16:28:01

概述

  废话不多说,直接撸代码

代码

  1、引入Maven包

<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpmime</artifactId>
<version>4.5</version>
</dependency>

2、编写Java代码

//引入Java包
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.HttpMultipartMode;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; public static String FilePost(String url,File value) throws Exception {
String BOUNDARY = java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString();
MultipartEntity multipartEntity = new MultipartEntity(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE, "--------------------"+BOUNDARY, Charset.defaultCharset());
//multipartEntity.addPart("key",new StringBody("123456",Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
//multipartEntity.addPart("from",new StringBody("cw",Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
multipartEntity.addPart("image_binary", new FileBody(value));
//InputStream inputStream=new FileInputStream(value);;
//inputStream=new ByteArrayInputStream("字符串转输入流".getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
//inputStream= IOUtil.newInputStream(ByteBuffer.wrap("字符串".getBytes()));
//multipartEntity.addPart("image_binary",new InputStreamBody(inputStream,"1.jpg"));
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(url);
request.setEntity(multipartEntity);
request.addHeader("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=--------------------"+BOUNDARY);
//request.addHeader("Content-Type","image/jpeg"); //视情况而定 DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
InputStream is = response.getEntity().getContent();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
String line = "";
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
buffer.append(line);
}
System.out.println("发送消息收到的返回:"+buffer.toString());
return buffer.toString();
} public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
File file=new File("F:\\test\\test\\1.jpg");
String Result=FilePost("http://www.baidu.com/ocr/v2/general_ex",file);
}