本文实例讲述了Python编程实现控制cmd命令行显示颜色的方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
基于win7 + python3.4
运行效果:
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import ctypes
import sys
'''Windows CMD命令行颜色'''
# 句柄号
STD_INPUT_HANDLE = - 10
STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE = - 11
STD_ERROR_HANDLE = - 12
# 前景色
FOREGROUND_BLACK = 0x0 # 黑
FOREGROUND_BLUE = 0x01 # 蓝
FOREGROUND_GREEN = 0x02 # 绿
FOREGROUND_RED = 0x04 # 红
FOREGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x08 # 加亮
# 背景色
BACKGROUND_BLUE = 0x10 # 蓝
BACKGROUND_GREEN = 0x20 # 绿
BACKGROUND_RED = 0x40 # 红
BACKGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x80 # 加亮
colors = [FOREGROUND_BLUE, # 蓝字
FOREGROUND_GREEN, # 绿字
FOREGROUND_RED, # 红字
FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY, # 蓝字(加亮)
FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY, # 绿字(加亮)
FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY, # 红字(加亮)
FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY] # 红字蓝底
texts = [ '蓝字' ,
'绿字' ,
'红字' ,
'蓝字(加亮)' ,
'绿字(加亮)' ,
'红字(加亮)' ,
'红字蓝底' ]
# See "http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/winprog/winprog/windows_api_reference.asp" for information on Windows APIs.
std_out_handle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)
def set_cmd_color(color, handle = std_out_handle):
bool = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle, color)
return bool
def reset_color():
set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE)
def print_color_text(color, text):
set_cmd_color(color)
sys.stdout.write( '%s\n' % text) # ==> print(text)
reset_color()
def print_colors_texts(colors, texts):
for color, text in zip (colors, texts):
print_color_text(color, text)
if __name__ = = "__main__" :
print_colors_texts(colors, texts)
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希望本文所述对大家Python程序设计有所帮助。
原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/hhh5460/p/5244750.html