Java多线程之线程中断

时间:2022-03-30 16:08:22

该例子说明,Sleep可以被中断,但是I/O和synchronized不能被中断。

package Thread.Interrupting;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; class SleepBlocked implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(100);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("InterruptedException");
}
System.out.println("Exiting SleepBlocked.run()");
}
} class IOBlocked implements Runnable {
private InputStream in; public IOBlocked(InputStream is) {
in = is;
} @Override
public void run() {
try {
System.out.println("Waiting for read():");
in.read();
} catch (IOException e) {
//判断线程是否被打断了
if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
System.out.println("Interrupted from blocked I/O");
} else {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
System.out.println("Exiting IOBlocked.run()");
}
} class SynchronizedBlocked implements Runnable {
public synchronized void f() {
while (true)
Thread.yield();
} public SynchronizedBlocked() {
new Thread() {
public void run() {
f();
}
}.start();
} @Override
public void run() {
System.out.println("Trying to call f()");
f();//试图中断已经处于锁定的代码
System.out.println("Exiting SynchronizedBlocked.run()");
}
} public class Interrupting {
private static ExecutorService exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(); static void test(Runnable r) throws InterruptedException {
Future<?> f = exec.submit(r);
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(1000);
System.out.println("Interrupting " + r.getClass().getName());
f.cancel(true);
System.out.println("Interrupt sent to " + r.getClass().getName());
} public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
   test(new SleepBlocked());

    test(new IOBlocked(System.in));
    test(new SynchronizedBlocked());

TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);

        System.out.println("Aborting with System.exit(0)");

      System.exit(0);
}
}