将本地文件上传到指定的服务器(HttpWebRequest方法),通过文件流,带文件名,同文件一同上传的表单文本域及值.
///<summary>
/// 将本地文件上传到指定的服务器(HttpWebRequest方法)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="address">文件上传到的服务器</param>
/// <param name="fileNamePath">要上传的本地文件(全路径)</param>
/// <param name="saveName">文件上传后的名称</param>
/// <param name="progressBar">上传进度条</param>
/// <returns>成功返回1,失败返回0</returns>
private string UploadRequest(string url, string filePath, string fileName)
{
string returnValue = "";
// 要上传的文件
FileStream fs = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
BinaryReader r = new BinaryReader(fs);
//时间戳
string strBoundary = "----------" + DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("x");
byte[] boundaryBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("\r\n--" + strBoundary + "--\r\n");
//请求头部信息
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.Append("--");
sb.Append(strBoundary);
sb.Append("\r\n");
sb.Append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"");
sb.Append("file");
sb.Append("\"; filename=\"");
sb.Append(fileName);
sb.Append("\"");
sb.Append("\r\n");
sb.Append("Content-Type: ");
sb.Append("application/octet-stream");
sb.Append("\r\n");
sb.Append("\r\n");
string strPostHeader = sb.ToString();
System.Console.Write(strPostHeader);
System.Console.Write("文件内容....");
System.Console.Write("\r\n--" + strBoundary + "--\r\n");
byte[] postHeaderBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(strPostHeader);
// 根据uri创建HttpWebRequest对象
HttpWebRequest httpReq = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(new Uri(url));
httpReq.Method = "POST";
//对发送的数据不使用缓存
httpReq.AllowWriteStreamBuffering = false;
//设置获得响应的超时时间(300秒)
httpReq.Timeout = ;
httpReq.ContentType = "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + strBoundary;
long length = fs.Length + postHeaderBytes.Length + boundaryBytes.Length;
long fileLength = fs.Length;
httpReq.ContentLength = length;//请求内容长度
try
{
//每次上传5M
int bufferLength = * * ;
byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferLength];
//已上传的字节数
long offset = ;
//开始上传时间
DateTime startTime = DateTime.Now;
int size = r.Read(buffer, , bufferLength);
Stream postStream = httpReq.GetRequestStream();
//发送请求头部消息
postStream.Write(postHeaderBytes, , postHeaderBytes.Length);
while (size > )
{
postStream.Write(buffer, , size);
offset += size; TimeSpan span = DateTime.Now - startTime;
double second = span.TotalSeconds;
lblTime.Text = "已用时:" + second.ToString("F2") + "秒";
if (second > 0.001)
{
lblSpeed.Text = " 平均速度:" + (offset / / second).ToString("0.00") + "KB/秒";
}
else
{
lblSpeed.Text = " 正在连接…";
}
lblState.Text = "已上传:" + (offset * 100.0 / length).ToString("F2") + "%";
lblSize.Text = (offset / 1048576.0).ToString("F2") + "M/" + (fileLength / 1048576.0).ToString("F2") + "M"; size = r.Read(buffer, , bufferLength);
}
//添加尾部的时间戳
postStream.Write(boundaryBytes, , boundaryBytes.Length);
postStream.Close();
//获取服务器端的响应
WebResponse webResponse = httpReq.GetResponse();
Stream s = webResponse.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(s);
//读取服务器端返回的消息
returnValue = sr.ReadLine();
s.Close();
sr.Close(); }
catch(Exception ex)
{
returnValue = ex.Message + ex.StackTrace;
}
finally
{
fs.Close();
r.Close();
}
return returnValue;
}