图片压缩上传Thumbnailator 插件

时间:2022-06-05 14:30:47

一,接口已经写死

 public static String upload(String appCode, MultipartFile inputFile)
 public static String upload(String appCode, File inputFile)

后台已经写死成这两种格式了

 MultipartFile inputFile = multipartRequest.getFile(fileElementId);
             CommonsMultipartFile cf= (CommonsMultipartFile)inputFile;
             DiskFileItem fi = (DiskFileItem)cf.getFileItem();
              String storeLocation = fi.getStoreLocation().toString();
             originalFilename = inputFile.getOriginalFilename();
             imageType = originalFilename.substring(originalFilename.lastIndexOf(".") + 1).trim().toLowerCase();
             long sizeOther = inputFile.getSize();
             size = sizeOther +"kb";
             double scale = 1.0d ;
             if(sizeOther >= 3*1024*1024){
                 if(sizeOther > 0){
                      scale = (3*1024*1024f) / sizeOther  ;
                 }
                 Thumbnails.of(inputFile.getInputStream()).scale(1f).outputQuality(scale).outputFormat("jpg").toFile(storeLocation);
                 File file = new File(storeLocation+".jpg");
                 fssId = FssFileClient.upload("app-weixin", file);
                  file.delete();
             }else{
                 fssId = FssFileClient.upload("app-weixin", inputFile);
             }

StoreLocation=/opt/oracle/tomcat/t-2/work/Catalina/localhost/weixin/upload_6af40051_15fc4efb752__7ffd_00000001.tmp

StoreLocation=D:\workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp5\work\Catalina\localhost\weixin\upload__ad6bac5_15fc4f98fa1__8000_00000000.tmp

去找到这个路径,因为在这个路径下会产生一个缓存文件,对这个缓存文件进行压缩,压缩完了之上传,上传至后在删除。

二,就是自己创建一个文件,然后在进行修改

     MultipartFile inputFile = multipartRequest.getFile(fileElementId);
             originalFilename = inputFile.getOriginalFilename();
             imageType = originalFilename.substring(originalFilename.lastIndexOf(".") + 1).trim().toLowerCase();
             long sizeOther = inputFile.getSize();
             size = sizeOther +"kb";
             double scale = 1.0d ;
             if(sizeOther >= 3*1024*1024){
                 if(sizeOther > 0){
                      scale = (3*1024*1024f) / sizeOther  ;
                 }
                 String path=request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/")+"js" + System.getProperty("file.separator") +  "upload"+System.getProperty("file.separator")+"yasuo."+imageType;
                 Thumbnails.of(inputFile.getInputStream()).scale(1f).outputQuality(scale).toFile(path);
                 File file = new File(path);
                 fssId = FssFileClient.upload("app-weixin", file);
             }else{
                 fssId = FssFileClient.upload("app-weixin", inputFile);
             }

自己创建了一个upload的文件,在这个里面进行修改。

三,详细的 讲解

  <!-- 图片缩略图 -->
             <dependency>
                 <groupId>net.coobird</groupId>
                 <artifactId>thumbnailator</artifactId>
                 <version>0.4.8</version>
             </dependency>

3.1,按指定大小把图片进行缩放(会遵循原图高宽比例)

  //按指定大小把图片进行缩和放(会遵循原图高宽比例)
         //此处把图片压成400×500的缩略图
         Thumbnails.of(fromPic).size(400,500).toFile(toPic);//变为400*300,遵循原图比例缩或放到400*某个高度

3.2,按照指定比例进行缩小和放大

 //按照比例进行缩小和放大
         Thumbnails.of(fromPic).scale(0.2f).toFile(toPic);//按比例缩小
         Thumbnails.of(fromPic).scale(2f);//按比例放大

图片尺寸不变,压缩图片文件大小

 //图片尺寸不变,压缩图片文件大小outputQuality实现,参数1为最高质量
         Thumbnails.of(fromPic).scale(1f).outputQuality(0.25f).toFile(toPic);

我这里只使用了 图片尺寸不变,压缩文件大小 源码

 /**
      *
      * @Description:保存图片并且生成缩略图
      * @param imageFile 图片文件
      * @param request 请求对象
      * @param uploadPath 上传目录
      * @return
      */
     public static BaseResult uploadFileAndCreateThumbnail(MultipartFile imageFile,HttpServletRequest request,String uploadPath) {
         if(imageFile == null ){
             return new BaseResult(false, "imageFile不能为空");
         }

         if (imageFile.getSize() >= 10*1024*1024)
         {
             return new BaseResult(false, "文件不能大于10M");
         }
         String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();

         String fileDirectory = CommonDateUtils.date2string(new Date(), CommonDateUtils.YYYY_MM_DD);

         //拼接后台文件名称
         String pathName = fileDirectory + File.separator + uuid + "."
                             + FilenameUtils.getExtension(imageFile.getOriginalFilename());
         //构建保存文件路劲
         //2016-5-6 yangkang 修改上传路径为服务器上
         String realPath = request.getServletContext().getRealPath("uploadPath");
         //获取服务器绝对路径 linux 服务器地址  获取当前使用的配置文件配置
         //String urlString=PropertiesUtil.getInstance().getSysPro("uploadPath");
         //拼接文件路劲
         String filePathName = realPath + File.separator + pathName;
         log.info("图片上传路径:"+filePathName);
         //判断文件保存是否存在
         File file = new File(filePathName);
         if (file.getParentFile() != null || !file.getParentFile().isDirectory()) {
             //创建文件
             file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
         }

         InputStream inputStream = null;
         FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
         try {
             inputStream = imageFile.getInputStream();
             fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
             //写出文件
             //2016-05-12 yangkang 改为增加缓存
 //            IOUtils.copy(inputStream, fileOutputStream);
             byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
             IOUtils.copyLarge(inputStream, fileOutputStream, buffer);
             buffer = null;

         } catch (IOException e) {
             filePathName = null;
             return new BaseResult(false, "操作失败", e.getMessage());
         } finally {
             try {
                 if (inputStream != null) {
                     inputStream.close();
                 }
                 if (fileOutputStream != null) {
                     fileOutputStream.flush();
                     fileOutputStream.close();
                 }
             } catch (IOException e) {
                 filePathName = null;
                 return new BaseResult(false, "操作失败", e.getMessage());
             }
          }

         //        String fileId = FastDFSClient.uploadFile(file, filePathName);

         /**
          * 缩略图begin
          */

         //拼接后台文件名称
         String thumbnailPathName = fileDirectory + File.separator + uuid + "small."
                                     + FilenameUtils.getExtension(imageFile.getOriginalFilename());
         //added by yangkang 2016-3-30 去掉后缀中包含的.png字符串
         if(thumbnailPathName.contains(".png")){
             thumbnailPathName = thumbnailPathName.replace(".png", ".jpg");
         }
         long size = imageFile.getSize();
         double scale = 1.0d ;
         if(size >= 200*1024){
             if(size > 0){
                 scale = (200*1024f) / size  ;
             }
         }

         //拼接文件路劲
         String thumbnailFilePathName = realPath + File.separator + thumbnailPathName;
         try {
             //added by chenshun 2016-3-22 注释掉之前长宽的方式,改用大小
 //            Thumbnails.of(filePathName).size(width, height).toFile(thumbnailFilePathName);
             if(size < 200*1024){
                 Thumbnails.of(filePathName).scale(1f).outputFormat("jpg").toFile(thumbnailFilePathName);
             }else{
                 Thumbnails.of(filePathName).scale(1f).outputQuality(scale).outputFormat("jpg").toFile(thumbnailFilePathName);
             }

         } catch (Exception e1) {
             return new BaseResult(false, "操作失败", e1.getMessage());
         }
         /**
          * 缩略图end
          */

         Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
         //原图地址
         map.put("originalUrl", pathName);
         //缩略图地址
         map.put("thumbnailUrl", thumbnailPathName);
         return new BaseResult(true, "操作成功", map);
     }

获取当前使用的配置文件信息

  /**
      * 根据key从gzt.properties配置文件获取配置信息
      * @param key 键值
      * @return
      */
     public String getSysPro(String key){
         return getSysPro(key, null);
     }
     /**
      * 根据key从gzt.properties配置文件获取配置信息
      * @param key 键值
      * @param defaultValue 默认值
      * @return
      */
     public String getSysPro(String key,String defaultValue){
         return getValue("spring/imageserver-"+System.getProperty("spring.profiles.active")+".properties", key, defaultValue);
     }

例:

 //获取服务器绝对路径 linux 服务器地址
         String urlString=PropertiesUtil.getInstance().getSysPro("uploadPath");

PropertiesUtil 类

 package com.xyz.imageserver.common.properties;

 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 import java.util.Properties;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

 /**
  *
  * @ClassName PropertiesUtil.java
  * @Description 系统配置工具类
  * @author caijy
  * @date 2015年6月9日 上午10:50:38
  * @version 1.0.0
  */
 public class PropertiesUtil {
     private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PropertiesUtil.class);
     private ConcurrentHashMap<String, Properties> proMap;
     private PropertiesUtil() {
         proMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Properties>();
     }
     private static PropertiesUtil instance = new PropertiesUtil();

     /**
      * 获取单例对象
      * @return
      */
     public static PropertiesUtil getInstance()
     {
         return instance;
     }

     /**
      * 根据key从gzt.properties配置文件获取配置信息
      * @param key 键值
      * @return
      */
     public String getSysPro(String key){
         return getSysPro(key, null);
     }
     /**
      * 根据key从gzt.properties配置文件获取配置信息
      * @param key 键值
      * @param defaultValue 默认值
      * @return
      */
     public String getSysPro(String key,String defaultValue){
         return getValue("spring/imageserver-"+System.getProperty("spring.profiles.active")+".properties", key, defaultValue);
     }
     /**
      * 从配置文件中获取对应key值
      * @param fileName 配置文件名
      * @param key   key值
      * @param defaultValue 默认值
      * @return
      */
     public String getValue(String fileName,String key,String defaultValue){
         String val = null;
         Properties properties = proMap.get(fileName);
         if(properties == null){
             InputStream inputStream = PropertiesUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(fileName);
               try {
                  properties = new Properties();
                 properties.load(new InputStreamReader(inputStream,"UTF-8"));
                 proMap.put(fileName, properties);
                 val = properties.getProperty(key,defaultValue);
             } catch (IOException e) {
                 logger.error("getValue",e);
             }finally{
                 try {
                     if (inputStream != null) {
                         inputStream.close();
                     }
                 } catch (IOException e1) {
                     logger.error(e1.toString());
                 }
             }
         }else{
             val = properties.getProperty(key,defaultValue);
         }
         return val;
     }
 }