一、首先,写一个工具类(NSString的分类,增加两个功能,计算高度宽度)
#import "NSString+Extension.h"
@implementation NSString (Extension)
#pragma mark -根据宽度,字号来计算字符串的高度
- (float) heightWithFont: (UIFont *) font withinWidth: (float) width{
CGRect textRect = [self boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(width, MAXFLOAT)
options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin|NSStringDrawingUsesFontLeading
attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:font}
context:nil];
return ceil(textRect.size.height);
} #pragma mark -根据字号来计算字符串的宽度
- (float) widthWithFont: (UIFont *) font{
CGRect textRect = [self boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(MAXFLOAT, font.pointSize) options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin | NSStringDrawingUsesFontLeading
attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:font}
context:nil];
return ceil(textRect.size.width);
}
二、为了适配不同系统,字体字号作如下封装:
/*
* 自定义字号大小
*/
-(UIFont *)jyeFontWithName:(NSString *)name size:(CGFloat)size{
UIFont * font = nil;
if([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= ){
font = [UIFont fontWithName:name size:size];
}else{ if([name rangeOfString:@"Medium"].location == NSNotFound){
font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:size];
}else{
font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:size];
}
}
return font;
}
三、在需要计算字符串高度宽度的类中,做如下处理:
NSString *string = @"今日营养配餐提供热量1800千卡,需要饮食之外额外补充钙10mg,铁20mg,锌9.5mg,叶酸200μgDFE,维生素D 10ug,维生素B1 1.2mg,维生素B2 1.2mg。"; UIFont *font = [self jyeFontWithName:@"PingFangSC-Regular" size:];//需要与UILabel的text保持一致 CGFloat oneRowHeight = [@"test" sizeWithAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:font}].height;//test 只是随便取得一个字符串,只要不超过一行就可以 CGFloat textHeight = [string heightWithFont:font withinWidth:self.frame.size.width-]; CGFloat rows = textHeight/oneRowHeight; CGFloat realHeight = (rows *ceilf(oneRowHeight)) +(rows - )* LineSpace;//行间距 为4 //realHeight 就是字符串的高度啦,此时你就可以根据交互设计图编写相应的UILabel的frame啦
四、UILabel 设置行间距
UILabel * hotLabel = [[UILabel alloc]init];
hotLabel.frame = CGRectMake(, , sectionView.frame.size.width - , realHeight);
hotLabel.textColor = JYEColor(, , );
hotLabel.numberOfLines = ;
hotLabel.font = [self jyeFontWithName:@"PingFangSC-Regular" size:]; NSMutableAttributedString *attributedString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:string];
NSRange range = [string rangeOfString:@"今日营养配餐"];
[attributedString addAttribute:NSForegroundColorAttributeName value:JYEColor(, , ) range:range];
[attributedString addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:[self jyeFontWithName:@"PingFangSC-Medium" size:] range:range];
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init]; [paragraphStyle setLineSpacing:];//调整行间距 [attributedString addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName value:paragraphStyle range:NSMakeRange(, [string length])]; hotLabel.attributedText = attributedString;