springBoot上传文件时MultipartFile报空问题解决方法

时间：2022-07-15 10:42:23

springBoot上传文件时MultipartFile报空问题解决方法

1.问题描述:

之前用spring MVC，转成spring boot之后发现上传不能用。网上参考说是spring boot已经有CommonsMultipartResolver了，但是我的上传后台接收的还是null。

2.解决方法

加入配置类

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartResolver;

import org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver;

@Configuration

public class UploadConfig {

    //显示声明CommonsMultipartResolver为mutipartResolver

    @Bean(name = "multipartResolver")

    public MultipartResolver multipartResolver() {

        CommonsMultipartResolver resolver = new CommonsMultipartResolver();

        resolver.setDefaultEncoding("UTF-8");

        //resolveLazily属性启用是为了推迟文件解析，以在在UploadAction中捕获文件大小异常

        resolver.setResolveLazily(true);

        resolver.setMaxInMemorySize(40960);

        //上传文件大小 5M 5*1024*1024

        resolver.setMaxUploadSize(5 * 1024 * 1024);

        return resolver;

    }

}

在springboot启动类上加入注解

//排除原有的Multipart配置

@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = {MultipartAutoConfiguration.class})

public class Application extends SpringBootServletInitializer {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);

	}

}

特别注意Controller接收的时候一定要加上@RequestParam,否则不可用,如下所示:

@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile multipartFile

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