keystone 手动建立租户，用户，角色，服务，端口

建立租户：

root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-create --name=admin
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
|   Property  |              Value               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description |                                  |
|   enabled   |               True               |
|      id     | 139ea7b2f2444bcd85c327c1671708e1 |
|     name    |              admin               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-create --name=demo
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
|   Property  |              Value               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description |                                  |
|   enabled   |               True               |
|      id     | 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 |
|     name    |               demo               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-create --name=service
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
|   Property  |              Value               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description |                                  |
|   enabled   |               True               |
|      id     | 9fa61d1bd95d49d4be39658dc5b2a527 |
|     name    |             service              |
+-------------+----------------------------------+

查看建立的租户：

root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-list
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
|                id                |   name  | enabled |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
| 139ea7b2f2444bcd85c327c1671708e1 |  admin  |   True  |
| 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 |   demo  |   True  |
| 9fa61d1bd95d49d4be39658dc5b2a527 | service |   True  |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
root@cloud:~# 

删除租户：

建立一个租户：
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-create --name=test                     
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
|   Property  |              Value               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description |                                  |
|   enabled   |               True               |
|      id     | 2c5fd775f7d049a0a3116ec257c1c106 |
|     name    |               test               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
查看租户：
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-list
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
|                id                |   name  | enabled |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
| 139ea7b2f2444bcd85c327c1671708e1 |  admin  |   True  |
| 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 |   demo  |   True  |
| 9fa61d1bd95d49d4be39658dc5b2a527 | service |   True  |
| 2c5fd775f7d049a0a3116ec257c1c106 |   test  |   True  |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
删除租户：
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-delete 2c5fd775f7d049a0a3116ec257c1c106
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
root@cloud:~#
查看是否删除：
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-list
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
|                id                |   name  | enabled |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
| 139ea7b2f2444bcd85c327c1671708e1 |  admin  |   True  |
| 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 |   demo  |   True  |
| 9fa61d1bd95d49d4be39658dc5b2a527 | service |   True  |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
root@cloud:~# 

建立用户：

建立admin用户：
root@cloud:~# keystone user-create --name=admin --pass=openstack --email=[e-mail]   #建立user用户不需要指定tenant，email不是固定的，根据环境选择
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------+----------------------------------+
| Property |              Value               |
+----------+----------------------------------+
|  email   |         [e-mail]         |
| enabled  |               True               |
|    id    | 94123525f8994a42a1d010bf728b4627 |
|   name   |              admin               |
| tenantId |                                  |
+----------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~#

建立demo用户： 官方文档中这里tenant-id 后面加了=号这里不用等号也行，建议不加，应为后面建立令牌的时候是不加的。
root@cloud:~# keystone user-create --name=demo --pass=openstack --email=[e-mail] --tenant-id 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------+----------------------------------+
| Property |              Value               |
+----------+----------------------------------+
|  email   |         [e-mail]          |
| enabled  |               True               |
|    id    | e1e98f7715094798a56f61dd1f85595e |
|   name   |               demo               |
| tenantId | 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 |
+----------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~#

建立角色：

root@cloud:~# keystone role-create --name=admin
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------+----------------------------------+
| Property |              Value               |
+----------+----------------------------------+
|    id    | 844d47b695c04c74bc8799b41450dc90 |
|   name   |              admin               |
+----------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone role-create --name=Member
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------+----------------------------------+
| Property |              Value               |
+----------+----------------------------------+
|    id    | 99643e947abf45f280f39ab06a9ff858 |
|   name   |              Member              |
+----------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# 

为用户在租户中添加角色：

先查看相应的ＩＤ
root@cloud:~# keystone user-list
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------------------------------+-------+---------+------------------+
|                id                |  name | enabled |      email       |
+----------------------------------+-------+---------+------------------+
| 94123525f8994a42a1d010bf728b4627 | admin |   True  | [e-mail] |
| e1e98f7715094798a56f61dd1f85595e |  demo |   True  | [e-mail]  |
+----------------------------------+-------+---------+------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-list
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
|                id                |   name  | enabled |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
| 139ea7b2f2444bcd85c327c1671708e1 |  admin  |   True  |
| 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 |   demo  |   True  |
| 9fa61d1bd95d49d4be39658dc5b2a527 | service |   True  |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
root@cloud:~# keystone role-list
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------------------------------+----------+
|                id                |   name   |
+----------------------------------+----------+
| 99643e947abf45f280f39ab06a9ff858 |  Member  |
| 9fe2ff9ee4384b1894a90878d3e92bab | _member_ |
| 844d47b695c04c74bc8799b41450dc90 |  admin   |
+----------------------------------+----------+
为用户在租户中添加角色：
root@cloud:~#
root@cloud:~# keystone user-role-add --user-id 94123525f8994a42a1d010bf728b4627 --tenant-id 139ea7b2f2444bcd85c327c1671708e1 --role-id 844d47b695c04c74bc8799b41450dc90
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
root@cloud:~# 
注意ｒｏｌｅ指定的是Ｍｅｍｂｅｒ角色
root@cloud:~# keystone user-role-add --tenant-id 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 --user-id e1e98f7715094798a56f61dd1f85595e --role-id 99643e947abf45f280f39ab06a9ff858
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
root@cloud:~#

服务以及端口的建立：

root@cloud:~# keystone service-create --name nova --type compute --description 'OpenStack Compute Service'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
|   Property  |              Value               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description |    OpenStack Compute Service     |
|      id     | 50195c63e78749c4bfb0c4da8a121033 |
|     name    |               nova               |
|     type    |             compute              |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone service-create --name cinder --type volume --description 'OpenStack Volume Service'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
|   Property  |              Value               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description |     OpenStack Volume Service     |
|      id     | 09dd98bd962b4e61b4377ba70a5d9c69 |
|     name    |              cinder              |
|     type    |              volume              |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone service-create --name glance --type image --description 'OpenStack Image Service'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
|   Property  |              Value               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description |     OpenStack Image Service      |
|      id     | e0ef8e829b914147b6c49d281e4817db |
|     name    |              glance              |
|     type    |              image               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone service-create --name keystone --type identity --description 'OpenStack Identity'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
|   Property  |              Value               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description |        OpenStack Identity        |
|      id     | 9ccb0db9159648d89f276527c339cc40 |
|     name    |             keystone             |
|     type    |             identity             |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone service-create --name ec2 --type ec2 --description 'OpenStack EC2 service'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
|   Property  |              Value               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description |      OpenStack EC2 service       |
|      id     | d2738dff2cd54615b7b2002081e21ff9 |
|     name    |               ec2                |
|     type    |               ec2                |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone service-create --name quantum --type network --description 'OpenStack Networking service'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
|   Property  |              Value               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description |   OpenStack Networking service   |
|      id     | 8b3f86f20bf146068b898aac0dd3334f |
|     name    |             quantum              |
|     type    |             network              |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# 

建立ｅｎｄｐｏｉｎｔ：

root@cloud:~# keystone endpoint-create --region RegionOne --service-id 50195c63e78749c4bfb0c4da8a121033 --publicurl 'http://10.10.10.10:8774/v2/$(tenant_id)s' --adminurl 'http://10.10.10.10:8774/v2/$(tenant_id)s'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+------------------------------------------+
|   Property  |                  Value                   |
+-------------+------------------------------------------+
|   adminurl  | http://10.10.10.10:8774/v2/$(tenant_id)s |
|      id     |     520470e44d7a4bf088a93beb000a6f6b     |
| internalurl |                                          |
|  publicurl  | http://10.10.10.10:8774/v2/$(tenant_id)s |
|    region   |                RegionOne                 |
|  service_id |     50195c63e78749c4bfb0c4da8a121033     |
+-------------+------------------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# 
root@cloud:~# keystone endpoint-create --region RegionOne --service-id 9ccb0db9159648d89f276527c339cc40 --publicurl 'http://10.10.10.10:5000/v2.0' --adminurl 'http://10.10.10.10:35357/v2.0' --internalurl 'http://10.10.10.10:5000/v2.0'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
|   Property  |              Value               |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
|   adminurl  |  http://10.10.10.10:35357/v2.0   |
|      id     | 59f4ccf564ce47fe8b141692288cb497 |
| internalurl |   http://10.10.10.10:5000/v2.0   |
|  publicurl  |   http://10.10.10.10:5000/v2.0   |
|    region   |            RegionOne             |
|  service_id | 9ccb0db9159648d89f276527c339cc40 |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# 

其他的端口建议在安装一个服务之后再建立，这样呢个将错误降低到最低。