MYSQL5.5源码安装 linux下

时间：2021-12-14 06:15:26
/* 首先安装必要的库 */

yum -y install gcc*

###### 安装 MYSQL ######

首先安装camke

一、支持YUM，则

yum install -y cmake

二、也可以源码安装

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/src

#下载cmake

[root@localhost src]# wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.7.tar.gz

[root@localhost src]# tar zxvf cmake-2.8.7.tar.gz

[root@localhost src]# cd cmake-2.8.7

#安装cmake

[root@localhost cmake-2.8.7]# ./configure

[root@localhost cmake-2.8.7]# make

[root@localhost cmake-2.8.7]# make install

/* 安装 MYSQL

官网下载 MYSQL5.5版本 linux下源码包

http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/

*/

安装

[root@localhost ~]# groupadd mysql

[root@localhost ~]# useradd -g mysql mysql

[root@localhost ~]# tar zxvf mysql-5.2.25.tar.gz

[root@localhost ~]# cd mysql-5.2.25

/* #cmake  .              //默认情况下安装,安装目录为/usr/local/mysql  数据目录为/usr/local/mysql/data

#也可以指定参数安装，如指定UTF8，数据引擎等

#具体参照http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/ ... ration-options.html

*/

[root@localhost mysql-5.2.25]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/mysql/data -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=all -DWITH_DEBUG=0 -DWITH_SSL=yes -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1

[root@localhost mysql-5.2.25]# make && make install

[root@localhost mysql-5.2.25]# cd /usr/local/mysql

[root@localhost mysql]# chown -R mysql:mysql  /usr/local/mysql

[root@localhost mysql]# ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql  -datadir=/mysql/data

#此处如不指定datadir，到启动时会报错

[root@localhost mysql]# chown -R root .

[root@localhost mysql]# chown -R mysql data

[root@localhost mysql]# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

[root@localhost mysql]# ./bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

# Next command is optional

[root@localhost mysql]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

[root@localhost mysql]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

[root@localhost mysql]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start

到此，安装完成

　　

此处安装会遇到的错误！！

报错如下：

-- Could NOT find Curses (missing:  CURSES_LIBRARY CURSES_INCLUDE_PATH)

CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:82 (MESSAGE):

  Curses library not found.  Please install appropriate package,

      remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel.

Call Stack (most recent call first):

  cmake/readline.cmake:126 (FIND_CURSES)

  cmake/readline.cmake:216 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_LIBEDIT)

  CMakeLists.txt:250 (MYSQL_CHECK_READLINE)

--〉

解决方法：

[root@localhost mysql-5.6.1]# rm CMakeCache.txt

[root@localhost mysql-5.6.1]# yum install ncurses-devel

[root@localhost mysql-5.5.11]# yum install bison

接着继续执行编译

#cmake......

#make && make install

　　

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