题目大意:给出n,k和m,用k个1~m的数组成n,问有几种组成方法。
解题思路:简单dp,cnt[i][j]表示用i个数组成j, cnt[i][j] = ∑(1 ≤ t ≤min(k, j)) cnt[i - 1][t].
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define ll long long
const int N = 105; ll cnt[N][N];
int n, k, m; void init() {
memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(cnt));
cnt[0][0] = 1;
} void solve() {
init();
for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
for (int t = 1; t <= m && t <= j; t++)
cnt[i][j] += cnt[i - 1][j - t];
}
}
printf("%lld\n", cnt[k][n]);
} int main () {
while (scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &k, &m) == 3) {
solve();
}
return 0;
}