如何在Magento模块中设置cron作业?

I wanted to setup a cron job inside my module. I followed the instructions on Magento wiki - how_to_setup_a_cron_job, but my cron job is simply not executing.

我想在我的模块中设置cron作业。我遵循了Magento wiki上的说明——how_to_setup_a_cron_job，但是我的cron job就是不执行。

This is my config.xml (app/code/local/Roomstory/Invoice/etc/config.xml)

这是我的配置。xml(app /代码/地方/ Roomstory /发票/ etc / config . xml)

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<config>    
    <modules>
        <Roomstory_Invoice>
            <version>0.1.1</version>
        </Roomstory_Invoice>
    </modules>
<!-- -->
    <crontab>
        <jobs>
            <roomstoryinvoice_setstatus>
                <schedule><cron_expr>*/10 * * * *</cron_expr></schedule>
                <run><model>roomstory_invoice/setstatus::run</model></run>
            </roomstoryinvoice_setstatus>
        </jobs>
    </crontab>
</config>

And this is my class. (app/code/local/Roomstory/Invoice/Model/Setstatus.php)

这是我的课。(app /代码/地方/ Roomstory /发票/模型/ Setstatus.php)

<?php
class Roomstory_Invoice_Model_Setstatus {

  public function run() {
    return true;
  }

}
?>

I have installed a Cron Scheduler Module, which shows my cron job listed, but when I try to "run now" (for debugging), I get error -

我已经安装了Cron调度器模块，它显示了列出的Cron作业，但是当我尝试“现在运行”(用于调试)时，我得到了错误-

Invalid callback: roomstory_invoice/setstatus::run does not exist

无效回调:roomstory_invoice/setstatus: run不存在

This something simple, after much trying, I am still not able to find the error. Please tell some other way to do it, or indicate the error in this code.

这事很简单，经过多次尝试，我还是找不到错误。请告诉其他方法，或在此代码中指出错误。

Thanks!

谢谢!

5 个解决方案

#1

In your modules config.xml put the following:

在你的模块配置。xml将以下:

<config>
    <global>
        <models>
            <roomstoryinvoicecron>
                <class>Roomstory_Invoice_Model</class>
            </roomstoryinvoicecron>                         
        </models>
    </global>
    <crontab>
        <jobs>
            <roomstoryinvoicecron>
                <schedule>
                    <cron_expr>*/10 * * * *</cron_expr>
                </schedule>
                <run>
                    <model>roomstoryinvoicecron/observer::setStatus</model>
                </run>
            </roomstoryinvoicecron>
        </jobs>
    </crontab>
</config>

In app/code/local/Roomstory/Invoice/Model/Observer.php add the following:

在app /代码/地方/ Roomstory /发票/模型/观察者。php添加以下:

<?php
class Roomstory_Invoice_Model_Observer {
    public function setStatus() {
        Mage::log("WORKS!");
    }
}

Make sure logging is enabled and it should work, check the log to be sure ;)

确保日志记录是启用的，并且它应该工作，检查日志以确定;

#2

Be sure to add Magento cron.sh file in crontab

一定要加上魔咒克伦。在crontab sh文件

crontab -e

*/5 * * * * /bin/sh /path-to-magento/cron.sh

#3

 <crontab>
        <jobs>
            <CompanyName_ModuleName>
                <schedule>
                    <cron_expr>*/5 * * * *</cron_expr>
                </schedule>
                <run>
                    <model>ModuleName/observer::setStatus</model>
                </run>
            </CompanyName_ModuleName>
        </jobs>
    </crontab>

and create Observer.php file in Model with

并创建观察者。php文件的模型

    class CompanyName_ModuleName_Model_Observer extends Mage_Core_Model_Abstract
{

   public function setStatus()
   { 

   }
}

#4

You can easily create a module for cron job just follow the following steps:

您可以轻松地为cron job创建一个模块，只需遵循以下步骤:

Create Config.xml file and set cron job in it.

创建配置。xml文件并在其中设置cron作业。

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<config>    
<crontab>
        <jobs>
            <Namespace_Module>
                <schedule>
                    <cron_expr>* * * * *</cron_expr>
                </schedule>
                <run>
                    <model>module/observer::method</model>
                </run>
            </Namespace_Module>
        </jobs>
    </crontab>
</config>

Your observer method:

你的观察方法:

  class CompanyName_ModuleName_Model_Observer extends Mage_Core_Model_Abstract
{

   public function setStatus()
   { 
//your action
   }
}

now last step go to your hosting cpanel and set path and run time of cron.php file in cron job section

现在，最后一步进入您的托管cpanel，设置cron的路径和运行时间。cron作业部分中的php文件

by default you can set path like php -f /home/mercodec/public_html/cron.php in magento.

默认情况下，可以设置php -f /home/mercodec/public_html/cron等路径。php的线上购物。

#5

before that you have to run this script in your terminal. For ubuntu:*/1 * * * * /usr/bin/php /var/www/html/modulename/cron.php > /dev/null

在此之前，您必须在终端中运行此脚本。对于ubuntu:*/1 * * * * */ usr/bin/php / var/www/html/modulename/cron。php > / dev / null

#1