一、基础知识:
要实现这一效果,需要一个容器来存放Gallrey显示的图片,这里使用一个继承自BaseAdapter类的派生类来装这些图片。
我们需要监听其事件setOnItemClickListener,从而确定用户当前选中的是哪一张图片。
首先,需要将所有要显示的图片的索引存放在一个int型数组中,然后通过setImageResource方法来设置ImageView要显示的图片资源,最后将
每张图片的ImageView显示在屏幕上。
二、代码展示:
1."main.xml"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Gallery
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/Gallery01"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
2."Activity01.java"
package com.yarin.android.XX;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
public class Activity01 extends Activity
{
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
//获得Gallery对象
Gallery g = (Gallery) findViewById(R.id.Gallery01);
//添加ImageAdapter给Gallery对象
g.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this));
//设置Gallery的背景
g.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.bg0);
//设置Gallery的事件监听
g.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v, int position, long id)
{
Toast.makeText(Activity01.this,"你选择了"+(position+1)+" 号图片",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}
3."ImageAdapter.java"
package com.yarin.android.XX;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter
{
// 定义Context
private ContextmContext;
// 定义整型数组 即图片源
private Integer[]mImageIds =
{
R.drawable.img1,
R.drawable.img2,
R.drawable.img3,
R.drawable.img4,
R.drawable.img5,
R.drawable.img6,
R.drawable.img7,
R.drawable.img8,
};
// 声明 ImageAdapter
public ImageAdapter(Context c)
{
mContext = c;
}
// 获取图片的个数
public int getCount()
{
return mImageIds.length;
}
// 获取图片在库中的位置
public Object getItem(int position)
{
return position;
}
// 获取图片ID
public long getItemId(int position)
{
return position;
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
{
ImageView imageview = new ImageView(mContext);
// 给ImageView设置资源
imageview.setImageResource(mImageIds[position]);
// 设置布局 图片120×120显示
imageview.setLayoutParams(new Gallery.LayoutParams(120, 120));
// 设置显示比例类型
imageview.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
return imageview;
}
}
三、效果展示: