如何使用XSD导入/包含其他XSD文件来验证xml ?

The root one:

根:

a.xsd

Which imports | includes:

进口|包括:

<xsd:import schemaLocation="b.xsd"/>
<xsd:include schemaLocation="c.xsd"/>

I know there are lots of online tools (validator) can have one XML file and a single one .xsd file as input and run the validation.

我知道有很多在线工具(验证器)可以有一个XML文件和一个.xsd文件作为输入并运行验证。

Considering the "import" and "include" are involved, what are the options to validate an XML file by just specify a single .xsd file?

考虑到涉及到“导入”和“包含”，通过指定一个.xsd文件来验证XML文件的选项有哪些?

Which GUI tool (a free one) can be used to do a quick validation? How to implement in code of any one of the languages Java/C#/C++/Python?

哪个GUI工具(一个免费的)可以用于快速验证?如何在任何一种语言的代码中实现Java/ c# / c++ /Python?

Thank you in advance

提前谢谢你

1 个解决方案

#1

1. The answer is simple: put following files in the same folder.

   答案很简单:将以下文件放在同一个文件夹中。

   • a.xsd
   • a.xsd
   • b.xsd
   • b.xsd
   • c.xsd
   • c.xsd

2. I've wrote a Validator.py with following contents:

   我写了一个验证器。py和以下内容:

   import sys
   from lxml import etree
   doc = etree.parse(sys.argv[1])
   xmlschema_doc = etree.parse('a.xsd')
   xmlschema = etree.XMLSchema(xmlschema_doc)
   if xmlschema(doc):
       print 'Success!'
   else:
       print 'Invalid!'
       xmlschema.assertValid(doc)
   raw_input()
   

3. Execute in command line (Windows):

   执行命令行(窗口):

   python Validator.py aParser.xml