XML读写文件辅助类

时间:2021-08-12 09:39:08
        /// <summary>
/// 历史下载记录xml文件操作
/// </summary>
public class XMLHelper
{
private string xmlFilePath = "";
/// <summary>
/// 历史下载记录xml文件操作
/// </summary>
/// <param name="xmlFilePath"></param>
public XMLHelper(string xmlFilePath)
{
this.xmlFilePath = xmlFilePath;
//检测xml文件
if (System.IO.File.Exists(xmlFilePath))
{
try
{
System.Xml.XmlDocument doc = new System.Xml.XmlDocument();
doc.LoadXml(xmlFilePath);
}
catch (Exception)
{
System.IO.File.Delete(xmlFilePath);
CreateXml();
}
}
} private void CreateXml()
{
System.Xml.XmlDocument xmlDoc = new System.Xml.XmlDocument();
xmlDoc.AppendChild(xmlDoc.CreateNode(System.Xml.XmlNodeType.XmlDeclaration, "", ""));
System.Xml.XmlElement xmlE = xmlDoc.CreateElement("DownloadHistory");
xmlDoc.AppendChild(xmlE);
xmlDoc.Save(xmlFilePath);
} /// <summary>
/// 写入一个下载文件记录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="md5">MD5值</param>
/// <param name="serverId">服务器ID</param>
/// <param name="currentDownloadBlock">当前下载文件分块编号</param>
/// <param name="totalBlock">当前下载文件分块总数</param>
public void WriteXml(string fileName, string md5, string serverId, string currentDownloadBlock, string totalBlock)
{
System.Xml.XmlDocument xmlDoc = new System.Xml.XmlDocument();
xmlDoc.Load(xmlFilePath);
System.Xml.XmlNode rootNode = xmlDoc.CreateNode("element", "File", ""); System.Xml.XmlElement xmlE;
System.Xml.XmlText xmlT; xmlE = xmlDoc.CreateElement("FileName");
xmlT = xmlDoc.CreateTextNode(fileName);
rootNode.AppendChild(xmlE);
rootNode.LastChild.AppendChild(xmlT); xmlE = xmlDoc.CreateElement("MD5");
xmlT = xmlDoc.CreateTextNode(md5);
rootNode.AppendChild(xmlE);
rootNode.LastChild.AppendChild(xmlT); xmlE = xmlDoc.CreateElement("ServerId");
xmlT = xmlDoc.CreateTextNode(serverId);
rootNode.AppendChild(xmlE);
rootNode.LastChild.AppendChild(xmlT); xmlE = xmlDoc.CreateElement("CurrentDownloadBlock");
xmlT = xmlDoc.CreateTextNode(currentDownloadBlock);
rootNode.AppendChild(xmlE);
rootNode.LastChild.AppendChild(xmlT); xmlE = xmlDoc.CreateElement("TotalBlock");
xmlT = xmlDoc.CreateTextNode(totalBlock);
rootNode.AppendChild(xmlE);
rootNode.LastChild.AppendChild(xmlT); //将节点添加到文档中
System.Xml.XmlElement root = xmlDoc.DocumentElement;
root.AppendChild(rootNode); xmlDoc.Save(xmlFilePath);
} /// <summary>
/// 删除一个下载文件记录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fileName"></param>
public void DeleteNode(string fileName)
{
try
{
System.Xml.XmlDocument xmlDoc = new System.Xml.XmlDocument();
xmlDoc.Load(this.xmlFilePath);
foreach (System.Xml.XmlNode node in xmlDoc.SelectNodes("//FileName"))
{
if (node.InnerXml == fileName)
{
node.ParentNode.ParentNode.RemoveChild(node.ParentNode);
}
}
xmlDoc.Save(this.xmlFilePath);
}
catch { };
} /// <summary>
/// 更新一个下载文件记录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="md5">MD5值</param>
/// <param name="serverId">服务器ID</param>
/// <param name="currentDownloadBlock">当前下载文件分块编号</param>
/// <param name="totalBlock">当前下载文件分块总数</param>
public void UpdateXml(string fileName, string md5, string serverId, string currentDownloadBlock, string totalBlock)
{
try
{
System.Xml.XmlDocument xmlDoc = new System.Xml.XmlDocument();
xmlDoc.Load(this.xmlFilePath);
System.Xml.XmlNodeList nodes = xmlDoc.SelectNodes("//File");
if (nodes != null)
{
System.Xml.XmlNode xNode;
foreach (System.Xml.XmlNode xn in nodes)
{
xNode = xn.SelectSingleNode("FileName");
if (xNode != null)
{
if (xNode.InnerText == fileName)
{
xNode = xn.SelectSingleNode("CurrentDownloadBlock");
if (xNode != null)
xNode.InnerText = currentDownloadBlock;
break;
}
}
}
}
else
{
WriteXml(fileName, md5, serverId, currentDownloadBlock, totalBlock);
}
xmlDoc.Save(this.xmlFilePath);
}
catch (System.IO.FileNotFoundException)
{//文件未找到
CreateXml();
WriteXml(fileName, md5, serverId, currentDownloadBlock, totalBlock);
}
catch (System.Xml.XmlException)
{//xml文件格式错误
System.IO.File.Delete(this.xmlFilePath);
CreateXml();
WriteXml(fileName, md5, serverId, currentDownloadBlock, totalBlock);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
}

操作的XML文件结构如下:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<DownloadHistory>
<File>
<FileName>录像1</FileName>
<MD5>4B48E3E2D7777B938A8C5BF39B55BEB9</MD5>
<ServerId>123456</ServerId>
<CurrentDownloadBlock>1000</CurrentDownloadBlock>
<TotalBlock>3000</TotalBlock>
</File>
</DownloadHistory>