java 前后端分离,跨域问题及获取响应头信息
基础filter 实现doFilter方法
public class CORSFilter implements Filter {
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "3600");
response.addHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept");//Access-Control-Allow-Headers配置允许前端提交的请求头信息
response.addHeader("Access-Control-Expose-Headers", "GID,SID");//Access-Control-Expose-Headers配置允许前端获取到的请求头信息
chain.doFilter(req, res);
}
@Override
public void destroy() {
}
}
web.xml:
<!-- cors跨域 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>CORS</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.wld.common.CORSFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CORS</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
或者:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.thetransactioncompany</groupId>
<artifactId>cors-filter</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
</dependency>
web.xml:
<!-- cors跨域 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>CORS</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.thetransactioncompany.cors.CORSFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>cors.allowOrigin</param-name>
<param-value>*</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>cors.supportedMethods</param-name>
<!-- GET, POST, HEAD, PUT, DELETE -->
<param-value>POST</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>cors.supportedHeaders</param-name>
<param-value>Accept, Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Last-Modified,SID,GID</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>cors.exposedHeaders</param-name>
<param-value>Set-Cookie,SID,GID</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>cors.supportsCredentials</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CORS</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
参考资料:https://developer.mozilla.org/z-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS