java poi read write xlsx

时间:2021-10-06 09:10:41
package myjava;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; /**
* Sample Java program to read and write Excel file in Java using Apache POI
* http
* ://java67.blogspot.tw/2014/09/how-to-read-write-xlsx-file-in-java-apache-poi
* -example.html
*/
public class XLSXReaderWriter { public static void main(String[] args) { try {
File excel = new File("/mnt/data/test.xlsx"); writeXlsx(excel);
readXlsx(excel); } catch (FileNotFoundException fe) {
fe.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException ie) {
ie.printStackTrace();
}
} static void writeXlsx(File excel) throws IOException { XSSFWorkbook book = new XSSFWorkbook();
Sheet sheet = book.createSheet();
// writing data into XLSX file
Map<String, Object[]> newData = new HashMap<String, Object[]>();
newData.put("7", new Object[] { 7d, "Sonya", "75K", "SALES", "Rupert" });
newData.put("8", new Object[] { 8d, "Kris", "85K", "SALES", "Rupert" });
newData.put("9", new Object[] { 9d, "Dave", "90K", "SALES", "Rupert" }); Set<String> newRows = newData.keySet();
int rownum = sheet.getLastRowNum(); for (String key : newRows) {
Row row = sheet.createRow(rownum++);
Object[] objArr = newData.get(key);
int cellnum = 0;
for (Object obj : objArr) {
Cell cell = row.createCell(cellnum++);
if (obj instanceof String) {
cell.setCellValue((String) obj);
} else if (obj instanceof Boolean) {
cell.setCellValue((Boolean) obj);
} else if (obj instanceof Date) {
cell.setCellValue((Date) obj);
} else if (obj instanceof Double) {
cell.setCellValue((Double) obj);
}
}
} // open an OutputStream to save written data into Excel file
FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(excel);
book.write(os);
System.out.println("Writing on Excel file Finished ..."); // Close workbook, OutputStream and Excel file to prevent leak
os.close();
} static void readXlsx(File excel) throws IOException { FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(excel);
XSSFWorkbook book = new XSSFWorkbook(fis);
XSSFSheet sheet = book.getSheetAt(0); Iterator<Row> itr = sheet.iterator(); // Iterating over Excel file in Java
while (itr.hasNext()) {
Row row = itr.next(); // Iterating over each column of Excel file
Iterator<Cell> cellIterator = row.cellIterator();
while (cellIterator.hasNext()) { Cell cell = cellIterator.next(); switch (cell.getCellType()) {
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
System.out.print(cell.getStringCellValue() + "\t");
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
System.out.print(cell.getNumericCellValue() + "\t");
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
System.out.print(cell.getBooleanCellValue() + "\t");
break;
default: }
}
System.out.println("");
}
book.close();
fis.close(); }
}
Maven dependencies for poi:

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
    <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
    <version>3.11</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
    <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
    <version>3.11</version>
</dependency>