springMVC、spring、jpa、springData整合配置

首先是jar包问题：

1.hibernate的必须的包

2.hibernate的二级缓存：

3.hibernate的c3p0包：

4.mysql的驱动包：

5.hibernate的jpa包：

6.Spring和springMVC的包：

7.springData的包：

8.好了：

用idea配置web.xml的spring和springMVC的 配置文件，如果需要修改路径就修改，配置乱码处理过滤，配置springMVC使用resful风格色post转换方法

web.xml文件：

<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?>
<web-app xmlns= "http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation= "http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version= "3.1" >

    <!--handle the Chinese garbled-->

    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter- class >org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter- class >
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF- 8 </param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!--支持reful风格增删改查-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>hiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <filter- class >org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter- class >
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>hiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>


    <!--configure the Spring-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:com/configuration/spring.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener- class >org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener- class >
    </listener>


    <!--configure the springMVC-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet- class >org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet- class >
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:com/configuration/mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup> 1 </load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

9.配置springMVC：扫描包，解析器，加载静态功能和注解功能

<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd" >

    <!--自动扫描包-->
    <context:component-scan base- package = "com" use - default -filters= "false" >

        <context: include -filter type= "annotation"
                                expression= "org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
        <context: include -filter type= "annotation"
                                expression= "org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice" />
    </context:component-scan>


    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean id= "my" class = "org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" >
        <property name= "prefix" value= "/WEB-INF/views/" />
        <property name= "suffix" value= ".jsp" />
    </bean>

    <!--处理静态资源-->
    <mvc: default -servlet-handler></mvc: default -servlet-handler>
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>

</beans>

10.配置spring文件：扫描包，配置dataSource，配饰japEntityFactory等等..jpa的基本配置,事务，jpa管理器,springData

 

   

<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:jpa= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
       xsi:schemaLocation= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa-1.0.xsd" >

    <!--加载配置文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location= "classpath:db.properties" />


    <!--扫描包，排除springMVC扫描的包，重复扫描会有问题-->
    <context:component-scan base- package = "com" >
        <context:exclude-filter type= "annotation"
                                expression= "org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" ></context:exclude-filter>
        <context:exclude-filter type= "annotation"
                                expression= "org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice" />
    </context:component-scan>


    <!--配置数据源-->
    <bean id= "dataSource" class = "com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" >

        <property name= "user" value= "${user}" />
        <property name= "password" value= "${password}" />
        <property name= "driverClass" value= "${drive}" />
        <property name= "jdbcUrl" value= "${url}" />
    </bean>


    <!--jpa管理工厂-->
    <bean id= "entityManagerFactory" class = "org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean" >

        <!--数据源-->
        <property name= "dataSource" ref= "dataSource" />
        <!--适配器-->
        <property name= "jpaVendorAdapter" >
            <bean class = "org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter" />
        </property>

        <!--扫描包-->
        <property name= "packagesToScan" value= "com" />


        <!--基本配置-->
        <property name= "jpaProperties" >
            <props>
                <!--命名策略-->
                <prop key= "hibernate.ejb.naming_strategy" >org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy</prop>

                <!--基本配置-->
                <prop key= "hibernate.format_sql" > true </prop>
                <prop key= "hibernate.show_sql" > true </prop>
                <prop key= "hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" >update</prop>
                <prop key= "hibernate.dialect" >org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</prop>

                <!--二级缓存-->
                <prop key= "hibernate.cache.use_query_cache" > true </prop>
                <prop key= "hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache" > true </prop>
                <prop key= "hibernate.cache.region.factory_class" >org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory</prop>
            </props>
        </property>

        <property name= "sharedCacheMode" value= "ENABLE_SELECTIVE" />
    </bean>


    <!--配置事务-->
    <bean id= "transactionManager" class = "org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager" >
        <property name= "entityManagerFactory" ref= "entityManagerFactory" />
    </bean>

    <!--配置基于注解的事务-->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager= "transactionManager" />

    <!--配置spring data-->
    <jpa:repositories base- package = "com" entity-manager-factory-ref= "entityManagerFactory" ></jpa:repositories>

</beans>

11.写一个实体类Employee.java、Department.java，多对一注解

package com.domain;

import javax.persistence.*;
import java.util. Date ;

/**
 * Created by Anonymous on 2016/4/12.
 */

@Table(name = "sssp_empoyee" )
@Entity
public class Employee {

    private Integer id;
    private String lastName;
    private String email;
    private Date birth;
    private Date crateTime;
    private Department department;


    @GeneratedValue
    @Id
    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this .id = id;
    }

    public String getLastName() {
        return lastName;
    }

    public void setLastName( String lastName) {
        this .lastName = lastName;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail( String email) {
        this .email = email;
    }


    @Temporal(TemporalType.DATE)
    public Date getBirth() {
        return birth;
    }

    public void setBirth( Date birth) {
        this .birth = birth;
    }


    @Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP)
    public Date getCrateTime() {
        return crateTime;
    }

    public void setCrateTime( Date crateTime) {
        this .crateTime = crateTime;
    }

    @JoinColumn(name = "Department_ID" )
    @ManyToOne
    public Department getDepartment() {
        return department;
    }


    public void setDepartment(Department department) {
        this .department = department;
    }
}

 

package com.domain;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;

/**
 * Created by Anonymous on 2016/4/12.
 */

@Table(name = "sssp_department" )
@Entity
public class Department {

    private Integer id;
    private String departmentName;


    @GeneratedValue
    @Id
    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this .id = id;
    }

    public String getDepartmentName() {
        return departmentName;
    }

    public void setDepartmentName( String departmentName) {
        this .departmentName = departmentName;
    }
}

写个测试类运行，则在数据库自动生成表：

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class Main {

    private ApplicationContext context;


    public Main() {

        context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext( "classpath:com/configuration/spring.xml" );

    }


    @Test
    public void testCreateTable() {

    }


}

效果：

 

   

 

来自为知笔记(Wiz)