PAT A1121 Damn Single (25 分)——set遍历

时间:2024-11-22 14:35:19

"Damn Single (单身狗)" is the Chinese nickname for someone who is being single. You are supposed to find those who are alone in a big party, so they can be taken care of.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives a positive integer N (≤ 50,000), the total number of couples. Then N lines of the couples follow, each gives a couple of ID's which are 5-digit numbers (i.e. from 00000 to 99999). After the list of couples, there is a positive integer M (≤ 10,000) followed by M ID's of the party guests. The numbers are separated by spaces. It is guaranteed that nobody is having bigamous marriage (重婚) or dangling with more than one companion.

Output Specification:

First print in a line the total number of lonely guests. Then in the next line, print their ID's in increasing order. The numbers must be separated by exactly 1 space, and there must be no extra space at the end of the line.

Sample Input:

3
11111 22222
33333 44444
55555 66666
7
55555 44444 10000 88888 22222 11111 23333

Sample Output:

5
10000 23333 44444 55555 88888
 #include <stdio.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=;
int couple[maxn]={};
vector<int> v;
int peop[maxn]={};
int n;
int main(){
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=;i<n;i++){
int cp,cp2;
scanf("%d %d",&cp,&cp2);
couple[cp]=cp2;
couple[cp2]=cp;
}
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=;i<n;i++){
int p;
scanf("%d",&p);
peop[p]=;
v.push_back(p);
}
for(int i=;i<n;i++){
if(peop[v[i]]==){
if(peop[couple[v[i]]]== && couple[couple[v[i]]]==v[i]){
peop[v[i]]=;
peop[couple[v[i]]]=;
}
}
}
int cnt=;
for(int i=;i<n;i++){
if(peop[v[i]]==){
cnt++;
}
}
printf("%d\n",cnt);
int num=;
sort(v.begin(),v.end());
for(int i=;i<n;i++){
if(peop[v[i]]==){
printf("%05d",v[i]);
num++;
if(num!=cnt)printf(" ");
}
}
}

注意点:一开始想用set和map,发现map其实就是一个大数组,还不如直接开个大数组。一开始题目理解错了,以为只要找给的人里是单身狗的就行,结果是有对象的对象没来也算单身,行吧