yii2 RESTful 接口 api -2 : 写自己的接口方法search

时间:2022-01-30 19:37:22

链接:yii2 RESTful 接口 api -2 : 自定义函数

yii2 的 restful 接口的默认  是帮写了很多的方法

下面我们需要书写自己的接口方法,譬如查找name是xxxx的条目

1.

更改配置:

'urlManager' => [
'class' => 'yii\web\UrlManager',
'enablePrettyUrl' => true,
'enableStrictParsing' => true,
'showScriptName' => false,
'rules' => [
'' => 'cms/index',


['class' => 'yii\rest\UrlRule', 'controller' => 'customer/api',

'pluralize' => false,

],
# 定义方法: public function actionSearch($name); <name> 就是search方法传入的参数
'POST customer/api/search/<name>' => 'customer/api/search',
//'POST customer' => 'customer/index/create',


],

],

也就是添加:

'POST customer/api/search/<name>' => 'customer/api/search',


name代表的是参数 


2.我们需要返回的是json格式:

<?php
namespace myapp\frontend\code\ECM\Customer\controllers;
use yii\web\Response;
use Yii;

use yii\rest\ActiveController;
use myapp\frontend\code\ECM\User\models\Product;
class ApiController extends ActiveController
{
public $modelClass = 'myapp\frontend\code\ECM\User\models\Product';

public function behaviors()
{
$behaviors = parent::behaviors();
#定义返回格式是:JSON
$behaviors['contentNegotiator']['formats']['text/html'] = Response::FORMAT_JSON;
return $behaviors;
}

public function actionSearch($name){
$one = Product::findOne(['name'=>$name]);
return $one;
}
}

3. 然后访问:

curl -i -H "Accept:application/json" -H "Content-Type:application/json" -XPOST "http://10.10.10.252:800/customer/api/search/xxxx" 

我们发现 name 为xxxx的条目被打印出来了

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx
Date: Wed, 18 Nov 2015 02:26:40 GMT
Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.4.34

{"id":2,"name":"xxxx","description":"ddddd","image":null,"status":null,"created_at":null}