前言:密码加密有很多种方案,这里不做过多讨论,本篇文章是基于RSA加密实现。
首先在前端工程中需要引入加密js: "jsencrypt": "2.3.1",(注意单独导入可能报错,可以删除整个node_modules,然后重新npm install)
然后在登陆提交表单的地方代码修改如下:
// 引入js
import {JSEncrypt} from 'jsencrypt' // 提交表单方法
dataFormSubmit () {
this.dataForm.password = this.passwordEncryption(this.dataForm.password + ',' + new Date().getTime())
this.$http({
url: this.$http.adornUrl('/sys/login'),
method: 'post',
data: this.$http.adornData({
'username': this.dataForm.userName,
'password': this.dataForm.password,
'uuid': this.dataForm.uuid,
'captcha': this.dataForm.captcha
})
},
//密码加密方法
passwordEncryption (passwordUser) {
console.log(this.rsaKey + ' ********后台获取公钥********** ')
let publicKey = this.rsaKey // 从后台获取公钥
let encryptor = new JSEncrypt() // 新建JSEncrypt对象
encryptor.setPublicKey(publicKey) // 设置公钥
let passwordEncryp = encryptor.encrypt(passwordUser) // 对密码进行加密
console.log(passwordEncryp + ' ****************** ')
return passwordEncryp
},
// 获取公钥的方法
getRsaKey () {
this.$http({
url: this.$http.adornUrl('/sys/login/rsaKey'),
method: 'get'
}).then(({data}) => {
this.rsaKey = data
})
}
后端工程代码如下
//controller 密码加密后用密钥解密
form.setPassword(AccountSecurityUtils.decrypt(form.getPassword())); //AccountSecurityUtils 工具类
public static final String PUBLIC_KEY = "MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCsD1gI70BxYujhNw8NpaVKRXkcRofoeUbN9Dj5m3i3h9XAIS6LkjI01L4ieRpTHnMEzoXUY8a2/svDf//xuHuDJlZBNtCXK4DPx5x4zHdUWDjFGpWlMQzhsqQlfs0tkN5gP095g27L0ki/NrRuBpgxP1q2dHKpL37sBF8XNRpedwIDAQAB"; private static final String PRIVATE_KEY = "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"; /**
* 加密数据和秘钥的编码方式
*/
public static final String UTF_8 = "UTF-8"; public static final String RSA_ALGORITHM_NO_PADDING = "RSA";
public static String decrypt(String password) {
try {
String getPass = decryptRSADefault(PRIVATE_KEY, password);
String longtime = StringUtils.substringAfterLast(getPass, ",");
if ((System.currentTimeMillis() - Long.valueOf(longtime) > 30 * 60 * 1000)) {
//抛出自定义异常
throw new MYException("密码超时");
}
return StringUtils.substringBeforeLast(getPass, ",");
} catch (Exception e) {
if (e instanceof MYException) {
throw new MYException(e.getMessage());
}
log.error("password is :" + password + " 密码解密异常:" + e.getMessage());
}
return null;
}
public static String decryptRSADefault(String privateKeyStr, String data) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA_ALGORITHM_NO_PADDING);
byte[] privateKeyArray = privateKeyStr.getBytes();
byte[] dataArray = data.getBytes();
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(Base64.decodeBase64(privateKeyArray));
PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(RSA_ALGORITHM_NO_PADDING);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
return new String(cipher.doFinal(Base64.decodeBase64(dataArray)), UTF_8);
}
相关代码参考博客:https://blog.****.net/qq_37346607/article/details/85237368