JAVA数据结构:双端链表

时间:2022-02-20 17:39:15

双端链表与传统链表非常相似.只是新增了一个属性-即对最后一个链结点的引用

JAVA数据结构:双端链表

定义一个Link类

public class Link {
public long dData;
public Link next;
public Link(long d){
dData = d;
}
public void displayLink(){
System.out.println(dData+" ");
}
}

双端链表的简单实现

public class FirstLastLink(){

private Link first;
private Link last;

public FirstLastLink(){
first = null;
last = null;
}
public void display(){
System.out.println("FirstLastLink: (first-->last)");
Link current = first;
while(current !=null){
current.displayLink();
current = current.next;
}
System.out.println("");
}
public boolean isEmpty(){
return (first == null);
}

public void insertFirst(long value){
Link newlink = new Link(value);
if(isEmpty()){
last = newlink;
first = newlink;
}else{
newlink.next = first;
first = newlink;
}
}

public void insertLast(long value){
Link newlink = new Link(value);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newlink;
last = newlink;
}else{
last.next = newlink;
last = newlink;
}
}

public long deleteFirst(){
long temp = first.dData;
if(first.next == null){
last = null;
}
first = first.next;
return temp;
}
}

双端链表不能删除最后一个链节点,因为没有引用指向最后第二个链节点.
为了方便地删除最后一个链节点,需要一个双向链表