1，JedisPool的使用
<!-- 连接池的配置信息 -->
<bean id="jedisConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">
<!-- 说明一个pool可以有多少个Jedis实例 -->
<property name="maxActive" value="10" />
<!-- 最大Idle-->
<property name="maxIdle" value="5" />
<!-- 最小Idle -->
<property name="minIdle" value="1" />
<!-- 获得一个jedis实例的时候是否检查连接可用性（ping()） -->
<property name="testOnBorrow" value="true" />
<!-- return 一个jedis实例给pool时，是否检查连接可用性（ping()） -->
<property name="testOnReturn" value="true" />
<!-- idle状态监测用异步线程evict进行检查， -->
<property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
<!-- 一次最多evict的pool里的jedis实例个数 -->
<property name="numTestsPerEvictionRun" value="10" />
<!-- test idle 线程的时间间隔 -->
<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />
<!--最大等待wait时间-->
<property name="maxWait" value="3000" />
<property name="whenExhaustedAction" value="" />
//WHEN_EXHAUSTED_FAIL = 0; 直接抛出异常throw new NoSuchElementException("Pool exhausted");
//WHEN_EXHAUSTED_BLOCK = 1;borrowObject()将会阻塞，直到有可用新的或者空闲的object为止，或者如果配置了maxWait，
//如果请求阻塞超时，将抛出NoSuchElementException.如果maxWait为负数，请求将会无限制的阻
//塞下去，默认配置。
//WHEN_EXHAUSTED_GROW = 2;borrowObject()将会继续创建新的对象，并返回，因此，pool维护的对像数将超出maxActive；
//
</bean>public String set(String key, String value) {
Jedis jedis = null;
boolean success = true;
try {
jedis = this.pool.getResource();
return jedis.set(key, value);
}catch (JedisException e) {
success = false;
if(jedis != null){
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
}
throw e;
}finally{
if(success && jedis != null){
this.pool.returnResource(jedis);
}
}
}获取Jedis
pool.getResource();这个可以直接看Pool的getResource方法,
最终还是GenericObjectPool的borrowObject()方法借用对象
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public T getResource() {
try {
return (T) internalPool.borrowObject();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new JedisConnectionException(
"Could not get a resource from the pool", e);
}
}用完归还,调用的是GenericObjectPool的returnObject（)方法
pool.returnResource(jedis)
//JedisPool.java
public void returnResource(final BinaryJedis resource) {
returnResourceObject(resource);
}
//Pool.java
public void returnResourceObject(final Object resource) {
try {
internalPool.returnObject(resource);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new JedisException(
"Could not return the resource to the pool", e);
}
}出错，调用的是GenericObjectPool的invalidateObject（)方法
最后在JedisFactory的destroyObject（）中调用jedis.quit()请求Server关闭连接
pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis)
//JedisPool.java
public void returnBrokenResource(final BinaryJedis resource) {
returnBrokenResourceObject(resource);
}
//Pool.java
protected void returnBrokenResourceObject(final Object resource) {
try {
//失效
internalPool.invalidateObject(resource);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new JedisException(
"Could not return the resource to the pool", e);
}
}
//GenericObjectPool
public void invalidateObject(Object obj)
throws Exception
{
try
{
if (this._factory != null)
this._factory.destroyObject(obj);
}
finally {
synchronized (this) {
this._numActive -= 1;
allocate();
}
}
}
//JedisFactory
public void destroyObject(final Object obj) throws Exception {
if (obj instanceof Jedis) {
final Jedis jedis = (Jedis) obj;
if (jedis.isConnected()) {
try {
try {
jedis.quit();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
jedis.disconnect();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
}JedisPool源代码
package redis.clients.jedis;
import org.apache.commons.pool.BasePoolableObjectFactory;
import org.apache.commons.pool.impl.GenericObjectPool.Config;
import redis.clients.util.Pool;
public class JedisPool extends Pool<Jedis> {
public JedisPool(final Config poolConfig, final String host) {
this(poolConfig, host, Protocol.DEFAULT_PORT, Protocol.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, null, Protocol.DEFAULT_DATABASE);
}
public JedisPool(String host, int port) {
this(new Config(), host, port, Protocol.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, null, Protocol.DEFAULT_DATABASE);
}
public JedisPool(final String host) {
this(host, Protocol.DEFAULT_PORT);
}
public JedisPool(final Config poolConfig, final String host, int port,
int timeout, final String password) {
this(poolConfig, host, port, timeout, password, Protocol.DEFAULT_DATABASE);
}
public JedisPool(final Config poolConfig, final String host, final int port) {
this(poolConfig, host, port, Protocol.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, null, Protocol.DEFAULT_DATABASE);
}
public JedisPool(final Config poolConfig, final String host, final int port, final int timeout) {
this(poolConfig, host, port, timeout, null, Protocol.DEFAULT_DATABASE);
}
public JedisPool(final Config poolConfig, final String host, int port, int timeout, final String password,
final int database) {
super(poolConfig, new JedisFactory(host, port, timeout, password, database));
}
public void returnBrokenResource(final BinaryJedis resource) {
returnBrokenResourceObject(resource);
}
public void returnResource(final BinaryJedis resource) {
returnResourceObject(resource);
}
/**
* PoolableObjectFactory custom impl.
*/
private static class JedisFactory extends BasePoolableObjectFactory {
private final String host;
private final int port;
private final int timeout;
private final String password;
private final int database;
public JedisFactory(final String host, final int port,
final int timeout, final String password, final int database) {
super();
this.host = host;
this.port = port;
this.timeout = timeout;
this.password = password;
this.database = database;
}
public Object makeObject() throws Exception {
final Jedis jedis = new Jedis(this.host, this.port, this.timeout);
jedis.connect();
if (null != this.password) {
jedis.auth(this.password);
}
if( database != 0 ) {
jedis.select(database);
}
return jedis;
}
public void destroyObject(final Object obj) throws Exception {
if (obj instanceof Jedis) {
final Jedis jedis = (Jedis) obj;
if (jedis.isConnected()) {
try {
try {
jedis.quit();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
jedis.disconnect();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
}
public boolean validateObject(final Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof Jedis) {
final Jedis jedis = (Jedis) obj;
try {
return jedis.isConnected();/* && jedis.ping().equals("PONG");*/
} catch (final Exception e) {
return false;
}
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
}其中JedisFactory继承自BasePoolableObjectFactory，只实现了3个方法
makeObject(),连接，new Socket()
destroyObject()--断开连接,
validateObject()--ping
Pool源代码
package redis.clients.util;
import org.apache.commons.pool.PoolableObjectFactory;
import org.apache.commons.pool.impl.GenericObjectPool;
import redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisConnectionException;
import redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisException;
public abstract class Pool<T> {
private final GenericObjectPool internalPool;
public Pool(final GenericObjectPool.Config poolConfig,
PoolableObjectFactory factory) {
this.internalPool = new GenericObjectPool(factory, poolConfig);
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public T getResource() {
try {
return (T) internalPool.borrowObject();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new JedisConnectionException(
"Could not get a resource from the pool", e);
}
}
public void returnResourceObject(final Object resource) {
try {
internalPool.returnObject(resource);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new JedisException(
"Could not return the resource to the pool", e);
}
}
public void returnBrokenResource(final T resource) {
returnBrokenResourceObject(resource);
}
public void returnResource(final T resource) {
returnResourceObject(resource);
}
protected void returnBrokenResourceObject(final Object resource) {
try {
//失效
internalPool.invalidateObject(resource);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new JedisException(
"Could not return the resource to the pool", e);
}
}
public void destroy() {
try {
internalPool.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new JedisException("Could not destroy the pool", e);
}
}
}JedisPoolConfig源代码
public class JedisPoolConfig extends Config {
public JedisPoolConfig() {
// defaults to make your life with connection pool easier :)
setTestWhileIdle(true);
setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(60000);
setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis(30000);
setNumTestsPerEvictionRun(-1);
}
public int getMaxIdle() {
return maxIdle;
}
public void setMaxIdle(int maxIdle) {
this.maxIdle = maxIdle;
}
public int getMinIdle() {
return minIdle;
}
public void setMinIdle(int minIdle) {
this.minIdle = minIdle;
}
public int getMaxActive() {
return maxActive;
}
public void setMaxActive(int maxActive) {
this.maxActive = maxActive;
}
public long getMaxWait() {
return maxWait;
}
public void setMaxWait(long maxWait) {
this.maxWait = maxWait;
}
public byte getWhenExhaustedAction() {
return whenExhaustedAction;
}
public void setWhenExhaustedAction(byte whenExhaustedAction) {
this.whenExhaustedAction = whenExhaustedAction;
}
public boolean isTestOnBorrow() {
return testOnBorrow;
}
public void setTestOnBorrow(boolean testOnBorrow) {
this.testOnBorrow = testOnBorrow;
}
public boolean isTestOnReturn() {
return testOnReturn;
}
public void setTestOnReturn(boolean testOnReturn) {
this.testOnReturn = testOnReturn;
}
public boolean isTestWhileIdle() {
return testWhileIdle;
}
public void setTestWhileIdle(boolean testWhileIdle) {
this.testWhileIdle = testWhileIdle;
}
public long getTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis() {
return timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis;
}
public void setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis(
long timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis) {
this.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis = timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis;
}
public int getNumTestsPerEvictionRun() {
return numTestsPerEvictionRun;
}
public void setNumTestsPerEvictionRun(int numTestsPerEvictionRun) {
this.numTestsPerEvictionRun = numTestsPerEvictionRun;
}
public long getMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis() {
return minEvictableIdleTimeMillis;
}
public void setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(long minEvictableIdleTimeMillis) {
this.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis = minEvictableIdleTimeMillis;
}
public long getSoftMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis() {
return softMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis;
}
public void setSoftMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(
long softMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis) {
this.softMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis = softMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis;
}
}