django —— 邮件

时间：2023-03-08 16:29:10

官方文档 1.11

配置settings.py 

# QQ邮箱为例, 其他邮箱对应的SMTP配置可查官方

EMAIL_HOST = "smtp.qq.com"

EMAIL_PORT = 465

EMAIL_HOST_USER = "*********@qq.com"

EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = "dzptkzrdxcembieg"

EMAIL_USE_SSL = True

EMAIL_FROM = "no-replay<********@qq.com>"

EMAIL_TO = ["**********@163.com", "**************@163.com"]

send_mail 简易文本邮件

(subject, message, from_email, recipient_list)

from __future__ import absolute_import

import time

import os

import django

os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "BoYa.settings")

django.setup()

from django.core.mail import send_mail

from users.models import ContactInfo

from BoYa.settings import EMAIL_FROM, EMAIL_TO

def send_tip_email():

    u = ContactInfo.objects.order_by("-id").first()

    email_title = "有新的信息"

    email_body = "UserName: {}, \nEmail: {}, \nPhone: {}, \nWebSite: {}, \n" \

                      "Message: {}".format(u.name, u.email, u.phone, u.website, u.message,

                                           time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"))

    send_status = send_mail(email_title, email_body, EMAIL_FROM, ["zxb2031053@163.com"])

    return send_status  #发送成功状态码为1

send_mass_mail() 连接一次邮件服务器发送多份不同的邮件

message1 = ('Subject here', 'Here is the message', 'from@example.com', ['first@example.com', 'other@example.com'])

message2 = ('Another Subject', 'Here is another message', 'from@example.com', ['second@test.com'])

send_mass_mail((message1, message2), fail_silently=False)

EmailMultiAlternatives 和 EmailMessage发送多媒体邮件

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from __future__ import absolute_import

import os

import time

import django

os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "BoYa.settings")

django.setup()

from django.core.mail import EmailMultiAlternatives, EmailMessage, send_mail

from BoYa.settings import EMAIL_FROM, EMAIL_HOST_USER

subject, from_email, to = 'hello', EMAIL_FROM, 'zxb2031053@163.com'

text_content = 'This is an important message.'

html_content = '<h1>This is a test <a href="https://www.baidu.com">message</a></h1>' \

               '<p>This is an <strong>important</strong> message.</p>'

# msg = EmailMultiAlternatives(subject, text_content, from_email, [to])

# msg.attach_alternative(html_content, "text/html")

# msg.send()

msg = EmailMessage(subject, html_content, from_email, [to])

msg.content_subtype = "html"  # Main content is now text/html

# msg.attach('email.py', '8888888888877777777777777777777')

msg.attach_file('./email_send.py')

msg.attach_file(r'C:\Users\Belick\Desktop\Stu\BoYa_Project\BoYa\requirements.txt')

msg.send()

发送html模板邮件

from django.template import Context, loader

from users.models import UserProfile

user = UserProfile.objects.all().first()

print user.username

context = {

    'username': user.username,

    'image_url': user.image,

}  # 变量可以在/templates/test.html模板中使用

email_template_name = 'test.html'

t = loader.get_template(email_template_name)

mail_list = ['zxb2031053@163.com',]

msg = EmailMultiAlternatives(subject, t.render(context), from_email, [to])

msg.attach_alternative(t.render(context), "text/html")

msg.send()

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