昨天在nginx上部署了一个网站后,发现访问不了,再去访问之前部署的网站,发现都访问不了了,去看下下nginx,发现nginx服务停止了,没有在运行,重启了下服务,发现还是一样,就去看了下nginx的日志,发下下面这样的提示:
看到什么server_names_hash_bucket_size之类的,我猜测是部署网站的时候,起的主机名称太长了,改小后果然,重启nginx,马上就好了。
解决方案:
edit the http{} nginx configuration:
http { server_names_hash_bucket_size 64; ... }
- The default value of
server_names_hash_bucket_size
depends on the size of the processor’s cache line - If a large number of server names are defined, or unusually long server names are defined, tuning the server_names_hash_max_size and server_names_hash_bucket_size directives at the http level may become necessary.
- If the default value of server_names_hash_bucket_size used at the server is not enough, means nginx complained with
could not build the server_names_hash, you should increase server_names_hash_bucket_size: 32
, the directive value should be increased to the next power of two (e.g. in this case to 64). - If a large number of server names are defined, and nginx complained with the following error
could not build the server_names_hash, you should increase either server_names_hash_max_size: 512 or server_names_hash_bucket_size: 32
. try to set server_names_hash_max_size to a number close to the number of server names. Only if this does not help, or if nginx’s start time is unacceptably long, try to increase server_names_hash_bucket_size. - The hash bucket size parameter is aligned to the size that is a multiple of the processor’s cache line size