stm32F4各个库文件的作用分析

时间:2024-09-04 13:07:26

system_stm32f4xx.c:This file contains the system clock configuration for STM32F4xx devices.

 /**
******************************************************************************
* @file system_stm32f4xx.c
* @author MCD Application Team
* @version V1.4.0
* @date 04-August-2014
* @brief CMSIS Cortex-M4 Device Peripheral Access Layer System Source File.
* This file contains the system clock configuration for STM32F4xx devices.
*
* 1. This file provides two functions and one global variable to be called from
* user application:
* - SystemInit(): Setups the system clock (System clock source, PLL Multiplier
* and Divider factors, AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash settings),
* depending on the configuration made in the clock xls tool.
* This function is called at startup just after reset and
* before branch to main program. This call is made inside
* the "startup_stm32f4xx.s" file.
*
* - SystemCoreClock variable: Contains the core clock (HCLK), it can be used
* by the user application to setup the SysTick
* timer or configure other parameters.
*
* - SystemCoreClockUpdate(): Updates the variable SystemCoreClock and must
* be called whenever the core clock is changed
* during program execution.
*
* 2. After each device reset the HSI (16 MHz) is used as system clock source.
* Then SystemInit() function is called, in "startup_stm32f4xx.s" file, to
* configure the system clock before to branch to main program.
*
* 3. If the system clock source selected by user fails to startup, the SystemInit()
* function will do nothing and HSI still used as system clock source. User can
* add some code to deal with this issue inside the SetSysClock() function.
*
* 4. The default value of HSE crystal is set to 25MHz, refer to "HSE_VALUE" define
* in "stm32f4xx.h" file. When HSE is used as system clock source, directly or
* through PLL, and you are using different crystal you have to adapt the HSE
* value to your own configuration.
*
* 5. This file configures the system clock as follows:
*=============================================================================
*=============================================================================
* Supported STM32F40xxx/41xxx devices
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* System Clock source | PLL (HSE)
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* SYSCLK(Hz) | 168000000
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* HCLK(Hz) | 168000000
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* AHB Prescaler | 1
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* APB1 Prescaler | 4
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* APB2 Prescaler | 2
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* HSE Frequency(Hz) | 25000000
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_M | 25
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_N | 336
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_P | 2
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_Q | 7
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLLI2S_N | NA
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLLI2S_R | NA
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* I2S input clock | NA
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* VDD(V) | 3.3
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Main regulator output voltage | Scale1 mode
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Flash Latency(WS) | 5
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Prefetch Buffer | ON
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Instruction cache | ON
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Data cache | ON
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Require 48MHz for USB OTG FS, | Disabled
* SDIO and RNG clock |
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*=============================================================================
*=============================================================================
* Supported STM32F42xxx/43xxx devices
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* System Clock source | PLL (HSE)
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* SYSCLK(Hz) | 180000000
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* HCLK(Hz) | 180000000
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* AHB Prescaler | 1
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* APB1 Prescaler | 4
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* APB2 Prescaler | 2
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* HSE Frequency(Hz) | 25000000
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_M | 25
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_N | 360
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_P | 2
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_Q | 7
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLLI2S_N | NA
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLLI2S_R | NA
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* I2S input clock | NA
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* VDD(V) | 3.3
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Main regulator output voltage | Scale1 mode
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Flash Latency(WS) | 5
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Prefetch Buffer | ON
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Instruction cache | ON
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Data cache | ON
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Require 48MHz for USB OTG FS, | Disabled
* SDIO and RNG clock |
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*=============================================================================
*=============================================================================
* Supported STM32F401xx devices
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* System Clock source | PLL (HSE)
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* SYSCLK(Hz) | 84000000
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* HCLK(Hz) | 84000000
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* AHB Prescaler | 1
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* APB1 Prescaler | 2
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* APB2 Prescaler | 1
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* HSE Frequency(Hz) | 25000000
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_M | 25
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_N | 336
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_P | 4
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_Q | 7
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLLI2S_N | NA
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLLI2S_R | NA
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* I2S input clock | NA
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* VDD(V) | 3.3
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Main regulator output voltage | Scale1 mode
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Flash Latency(WS) | 2
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Prefetch Buffer | ON
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Instruction cache | ON
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Data cache | ON
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Require 48MHz for USB OTG FS, | Disabled
* SDIO and RNG clock |
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*=============================================================================
*=============================================================================
* Supported STM32F411xx devices
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* System Clock source | PLL (HSI)
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* SYSCLK(Hz) | 100000000
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* HCLK(Hz) | 100000000
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* AHB Prescaler | 1
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* APB1 Prescaler | 2
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* APB2 Prescaler | 1
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* HSI Frequency(Hz) | 16000000
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_M | 16
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_N | 400
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_P | 4
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLL_Q | 7
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLLI2S_N | NA
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* PLLI2S_R | NA
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* I2S input clock | NA
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* VDD(V) | 3.3
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Main regulator output voltage | Scale1 mode
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Flash Latency(WS) | 3
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Prefetch Buffer | ON
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Instruction cache | ON
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Data cache | ON
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Require 48MHz for USB OTG FS, | Disabled
* SDIO and RNG clock |
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*=============================================================================
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* <h2><center>&copy; COPYRIGHT 2014 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
*
* Licensed under MCD-ST Liberty SW License Agreement V2, (the "License");
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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*
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*
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